最高人民法院巡回法庭的制度功能

发布时间：2018-04-15 00:28

本文选题：最高人民法院巡回法庭 + 国家治理　；参考：《法学家》2017年03期

【摘要】：作为司法改革的"排头兵",最高人民法院巡回法庭的设置与实践,既能够通过最高审判权力的"下沉"带来社会矛盾纠纷的就地化解,也能够通过最高司法权的在地化运行来促使巡回区司法行为的规范化,还有助于确立通过司法机制分配地方利益以及这种分配方式的权威性。由此所带来的,不仅是地方司法权的行使被进一步高度统一到最高人民法院的司法行动逻辑上来,而且也确保了国家通过司法进行地方社会治理的可能性,从而有助于国家通过司法权威的塑造来助力国家权威的提升。当然,对于巡回法庭的进一步发展,以及由此可能带来的对司法世界与政治社会的影响,我们也要敏感并有所预判,要通过巡回法庭司法职能的合理设置以及司法成本的均衡分担,来确保巡回法庭良性运转的同时,促使其司法—法治功能与社会—政治功能的良好发挥,从而实现司法改革的整体目标。
[Abstract]:As the "vanguard" of judicial reform, the establishment and practice of the Supreme people's Court Circuit Court can not only bring about the local resolution of social contradictions and disputes through the "sinking" of the highest judicial power,It can also promote the standardization of judicial behavior through the local operation of the highest judicial power, and also help to establish the distribution of local interests through the judicial mechanism and the authoritativeness of this distribution method.As a result, not only is the exercise of local judicial power further highly unified into the logic of the judicial action of the Supreme people's Court, but it also ensures the possibility for the state to conduct local social governance through the administration of justice.Thus, it helps the country to promote the national authority through the shaping of judicial authority.Of course, we have to be sensitive and prescient about the further development of the circuit court and its possible impact on the world of justice and political society.In order to ensure the benign operation of the circuit court, the judicial function of circuit court should be set up reasonably and the judicial cost should be shared evenly, and the function of judicature, rule of law and social-political function should be brought into full play.In order to achieve the overall goal of judicial reform.
【作者单位】：南京师范大学法学院;南京师范大学江苏高校区域法治发展协同创新中心、中国法治现代化研究院;
【基金】：中国法学会2016年度法学研究课题(CLS[2016]D02)的阶段性成果江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)的经费支持
【分类号】：D926.2

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