江西省监狱医护人员心理健康状况及其影响因素调查

发布时间：2018-04-23 10:37

本文选题：监狱医护人员 + 心理健康状况　；参考：《中国当代医药》2017年14期

【摘要】：目的观察江西省监狱医护人员的心理健康状况,分析影响因素,以便制订针对性心理疏导对策,改善其心理健康状况。方法选取2016年7~10月的350名江西省监狱医护人员进行调查,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和Campbell幸福感指数量表对其心理健康状况进行调查,分别开展单因素描述性分析和多因素Logistic回归分析,确定影响江西省监狱医护人员心理健康状况的因素,并根据分析结果制订针对性的心理疏导对策。结果 350名受试者中,问卷回收率为90.86%,共有155名出现心理健康问题。单因素分析结果显示,监狱男性、中年、已婚、本科以下、从事临床工作者较其他人存在更多心理问题;多因素分析结果显示,性别、文化程度、婚姻状况、年龄、工龄均是监狱医护人员产生心理问题的影响因素。结论江西省监狱医护人员心理健康状况不理想,影响因素较多,应当给予针对性心理疏导举措以改善其心理健康状况。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the mental health status of medical and nursing staff in Jiangxi prison and analyze the influencing factors so as to formulate the corresponding psychological counseling strategies and improve their mental health status. Methods from July to October 2016, 350 medical and nursing staff in Jiangxi Province were investigated, and their mental health status was investigated by symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) and Campbell Well-being Index. Univariate descriptive analysis and multivariate Logistic regression analysis were carried out to determine the factors affecting the mental health status of medical and nursing staff in Jiangxi Province, and corresponding psychological counseling countermeasures were worked out according to the results of the analysis. Results among 350 subjects, the questionnaire recovery rate was 90.86 and a total of 155 had mental health problems. Univariate analysis showed that men in prison, middle age, married, and below undergraduate level had more psychological problems in clinical work than others, and multivariate analysis showed that sex, education, marital status, age, Length of service is the influence factor of mental problems of prison medical staff. Conclusion the mental health status of medical and nursing staff in Jiangxi Province is not ideal, and there are many influencing factors, so it is necessary to give targeted psychological counseling measures to improve their mental health status.
【作者单位】：江西省监狱局中心医院妇产科;南昌大学公共卫生学院;南昌大学第二附属医院心血管内科;
【分类号】：R192

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