董事对公司债权人责任研究

发布时间：2018-04-28 15:35

本文选题：董事责任 + 注意义务　；参考：《中国石油大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 随着市场经济的发展和公司制度的完善,现代公司法越来越倾向于公司债权人及中小股东等利益团体的保护,以期市场经济平稳健康发展。其中,董事对公司债权人责任制度的完善成为保护公司债权人利益的关键。我国立法对这一制度的规定初露端倪,理论界关于董事义务及对债权人责任研究也有了长足发展。然而,相比国外比较健全的董事对公司债权人责任制度,我国立法及理论在此有着明显的差距及不足。因此,建立完善的董事对公司债权人责任制度对我国公司法规的完善及市场经济的平稳发展有着重要的意义。本文首先分析了董事的注意义务及忠实义务,进而着重分析了董事对公司债权人责任的原因。以此为前提,本文研究了英美法系和大陆法系主要国家关于此制度的规定,比较分析了各种规定的不同之处,得出了在国外董事对债权人责任制度已得到很大发展的结论。最后在借鉴国外制度的基础上,分析了我国关于此制度规定的现状及缺陷,进而结合我国国情,提出了建立及完善我国董事对公司债权人责任制度的构想。
[Abstract]:With the development of the market economy and the perfection of the company system, the modern company law is more and more inclined to protect the interests such as creditors and minority shareholders in order to ensure the smooth and healthy development of the market economy. Among them, the perfection of the liability system of the company creditors becomes the key to protect the interests of the creditors of the company. The regulation of this system in our country's legislation is beginning to emerge, and the research on director's obligation and liability to creditors has also made great progress in the theoretical circle. However, there are obvious gaps and deficiencies in legislation and theory in our country compared with the relatively sound system of directors' liability to creditors in foreign countries. Therefore, the establishment of a perfect system of directors' liability to creditors is of great significance to the perfection of the company laws and regulations and the smooth development of the market economy. This paper first analyzes the duty of care and loyalty of directors, and then analyzes the reasons of directors' liability to the creditors of the company. On this premise, this paper studies the provisions of this system in the major countries of Anglo-American law system and civil law system, compares and analyzes the differences of various provisions, and draws a conclusion that the liability system of directors to creditors has been greatly developed in foreign countries. Finally, on the basis of drawing lessons from foreign systems, this paper analyzes the present situation and defects of the regulations in our country, and then puts forward the idea of establishing and perfecting the liability system of directors to the creditors of companies in our country combined with the national conditions of our country.
【学位授予单位】：中国石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.291.91

【引证文献】