我国公司转投资的主要法律问题及立法完善

发布时间：2018-05-05 14:01

本文选题：公司转投资 + 新公司法　；参考：《华侨大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：公司转投资犹如一把“双刃剑”。一方面,转投资具有促进规模经营,分散经营风险能力和增强市场竞争力的功能;另一方面,转投资会引发资本虚增,导致公司治理结构失衡,危害小股东和债权人的利益等潜在危险。所以各国《公司法》在立法中都关注转投资问题。公司对外投资能实现公司利益最大化。对公司转投资制度的态度,各国立法大都遵循了从严格限制到放宽限制。我国新公司法也顺应公司发展的潮流,废除了对转投资的严格限制,不得不说是立法的一大进步。但是对转投资制度的规定仍过于简单,因此有必要继续探讨公司转投资制度。本文由三章组成: 第一章为公司转投资的一般问题。对我国转投资的概念、特征等进行了探索,着重介绍了转投资的优缺点。第二章为我国公司转投资的规定及主要法律问题辨析。指出了新旧公司法对转投资的不同规定,对转投资的程序效力问题和实体效力问题做了详细的分析。第三章为我国公司转投资法律制度的完善。建议我国应引入“深石原则”,建议限制母公司将风险转嫁子公司,并提议限制交叉持股的比例及表决权,完善法人人格否认,完善信息披露制度,最后在完善转投资程序及不当转投资的法律救济方面提出了自己的立法建议。
[Abstract]:Corporate investment is like a "double-edged sword". On the one hand, the transfer of investment has the function of promoting scale management, dispersing the risk ability and enhancing the market competitiveness; on the other hand, the transfer of investment will lead to the increase of capital, which will lead to the imbalance of corporate governance structure. Potential dangers such as endangering the interests of minority shareholders and creditors. Therefore, all countries in the legislation of the Company Law are concerned about the issue of transfer of investment. Foreign investment can maximize the benefits of the company. To the attitude of the company to investment system, the legislation of each country mostly followed from strict restriction to relax restriction. The new company law of our country also conforms to the trend of the development of the company, and has abolished the strict restriction on the transfer of investment, which has to be said to be a great progress of the legislation. But the regulation of the transfer investment system is still too simple, so it is necessary to continue to explore the company transfer investment system. This paper consists of three chapters: The first chapter is the general problem of the company transferring investment. This paper probes into the concept and characteristics of the transfer investment in China, and emphatically introduces the advantages and disadvantages of the transfer investment. The second chapter is about the regulation and the main legal problems of the company's transfer investment in our country. This paper points out the different provisions of the new and old company law on the transfer of investment, and makes a detailed analysis of the procedural effectiveness and the substantive effectiveness of the transfer of investment. The third chapter is the perfection of the legal system of company transfer investment in our country. It is suggested that China should introduce the "deep stone principle", limit the parent company to transfer the risk to its subsidiaries, limit the proportion and voting rights of cross-shareholding, perfect the denial of corporate personality, and perfect the information disclosure system. At last, the author puts forward his own legislative suggestion on perfecting the procedure of transferring investment and the legal remedy of improper transfer of investment.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.291.91

【相似文献】