刍议我国股票市场结构失衡的表现与原因

发布时间：2018-05-07 18:07

本文选题：表现与原因 + 我国股票市场　；参考：《税务与经济(长春税务学院学报)》1993年03期

【摘要】：正股票市场结构发展是否均衡,不仅影响到股票市场本身的发展规模和速度,更重要的是影响到整个社会主义市场经济的发展规模和速度.因此,必须正确认识当前我国股票市场结构发展当中存在的一些问题.我国股票市场结构失衡的表现与原因主要集中在以下几个方面.1.区域发展严重失衡.即东南沿海地区及开放城市企业股份制改革和股票的发行,以及股票流通市场的发展明显快于中西部地区.其中,尤以广东、福建、海南、上海和深圳等地发展最为迅速.众所周知,全国仅有的两家证券交易所——上海证券交易所和深圳证券交易所就集中在这里.根据统计,到1991年底,东南沿海证券流通市场的债券交易量占全国交易总量的70%以上,而西部内陆地区流通市场却零零星星,冷冷清清,明显滞后且发育不良.究其原因:一是对于社会主义怎样利用股票市场来发展经济,尚处于试验摸索阶段,在没有取得成功的经验之前,政府及有关部门是不可能放开股市的发展政策的;二是在《公司法》、
[Abstract]:Whether the structure of the stock market is balanced or not not only affects the scale and speed of the development of the stock market itself, but also affects the scale and speed of the development of the whole socialist market economy. Therefore, we must correctly understand some problems existing in the development of stock market structure in our country. Our country stock market structure unbalance performance and the reason mainly concentrates in the following several aspects. 1. There is a serious imbalance in regional development. That is, the reform of stock system and the issuance of stock in southeast coastal areas and open cities, as well as the development of the stock circulation market are obviously faster than those in the central and western regions. Among them, Guangdong, Fujian, Hainan, Shanghai and Shenzhen are developing most rapidly. As we all know, the only two stock exchanges in the country-Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange are concentrated here. According to statistics, by the end of 1991, the bond trading volume of the southeast coastal securities circulation market accounted for more than 70% of the total transaction volume of the whole country, while the circulation market in the western inland area was scattered, cold and cold, obviously lagging behind and developing poorly. The reasons are as follows: first, how to use the stock market to develop the economy of socialism is still in the experimental stage, and it is impossible for the government and relevant departments to liberalize the development policy of the stock market without successful experience; Second, in the Company Law,

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