电子合同订立的法律问题研究
发布时间:2018-04-14 04:21
本文选题:电子合同 + 法律 ; 参考:《北京邮电大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:在电子商务不断发展的时代,电子合同的适用越来越常见和广泛。电子合同是一种新的合同方式,但其也具备合同的一般属性。也就是说,一般合同法的原则和理论在电子合同上仍适用。但与一般合同比较,电子合同具有特殊性,这种差异给传统合同法规范带来了一定的挑战。我国在电子商务方面已经有了一定的立法,但远远不够。于此,本文对电子合同相关法律问题进行研讨。 第一章是电子合同的概述。首先分析了电子合同的概念;然后根据电子合同与一般合同的比较,得出电子合同的特征:订约主体的虚拟性;电子合同订立环境的改变;电子合同具有不稳定性;合同订立的程序发生变化;合同内容有所不同;合同的形式完全不同;最后对电子合同的特殊性给传统法律带来的挑战进行了分析。 第二章是电子合同的特殊法律问题。首先分析了电子合同的缔约主体,从电子合同当事人的行为能力、电子代理人进行说明;其次分析了电子合同的要约、承诺及电子错误;第三分析了电子合同成立的时间和地点;最后分析了电子合同法律效力问题。 第三章是我国电子合同立法探讨及建议。首先说明了我国电子合同的立法现状,主要从我国电子合同规定的不足和我国现行立法的缺陷来说明;其次分析了完善我国电子合同立法的必要性;最后是完善我国电子合同的立法建议,主要从立法原则、立法模式选择、立法完善、配套措施完善及司法实践方面完善来构建。
[Abstract]:In the continuous development of e-commerce era, more and more common for electronic contract and widely. The electronic contract is a new contract, but also has the general properties of the contract. That is to say, the general principles and theories of contract law still applies in the electronic contract. But with the general contract, electronic contract this difference has its particularity, which brings great challenges to the traditional norms of contract law. In our country electronic commerce has a certain legislation, but not enough. In this study, the related legal issues of electronic contract in this paper.
The first chapter is an overview of electronic contract. First analyzes the concept of electronic contract; then according to the comparison of the electronic contract and the general contract, it concludes the characteristics of electronic contract: virtual contract subject; electronic contract environment change; electronic contract has not made the same stability; program changes; the contents of the contract are different; the form of the contract is completely different; finally, the particularity of to traditional legal challenges are analyzed.
The second chapter is the special legal issues of electronic contract is analyzed. The subject of electronic contract, electronic contract from the ability of the party, the electronic agent is described; then analyzes the electronic contract offer, commitment and electronic error; third of the time and place of electronic contract; finally, analysis of the legal effect of the electronic contract.
The third chapter is the discussion of the electronic contract legislation of our country and suggestions. Firstly explains the current legislation of electronic contract, mainly from the lack of provisions of the electronic contract in our country and our current legislative defects; secondly analyzes the necessity of improving China's legislation of electronic contract; the last is the suggestion of legislation on electronic contract in our country, mainly from the legislative principle, legislative mode, legislative perfection, to build the perfect measures of improvement and judicial practice.
【学位授予单位】:北京邮电大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:D923.6
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