我国医疗服务合同立法研究

发布时间：2018-04-25 21:07

本文选题：医疗服务合同 + 医患关系　；参考：《华中科技大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：当今社会迅猛发展，医疗卫生事业也在不断进步，人们对健康的要求也越来越高。随着医疗卫生改革的不断深入，医疗机构数量的不断增加、规模的不断扩大，医疗服务的项目和内容也在不断的增多，这在增加患者选择度的同时，也使得医患关系变得日趋复杂化。媒体上频繁的出现医疗纠纷事件，很多事件由于处理不当，产生了极其恶劣的影响。然而我国目前的法律都没有从根本上规范医患关系的性质，，在内容上也多是规范医疗纠纷诉讼过程中的程序问题。本文试图从合同法的角度对医患关系进行定性，把医患关系的本质定义为合同关系。在对比以往法律解决医患纠纷的不足时，提出医疗服务合同解决医患关系的优势，对于医疗服务合同有名化的必然性、可行性和做过的尝试进行探讨，提出医疗服务合同有名化是解决医患纠纷的必然要求，对于如何将医疗服务合同有名化，提出了一些见解。从文章的架构来看，本文研究的内容可以划分为五个部分：医患关系及我国法律调整现状、医疗服务合同有名化的理由、医疗服务合同的概念及性质、医疗服务合同中医患双方的权利义务、医疗服务合同有名化的问题及思考。具体而言，各章节的内容如下：第一章，医患关系及我国法律调整现状。明确医患关系的概念，对理论界关于医患关系性质的主流学说进行探讨，梳理了我国现有法律体系关于医患关系的规范现状及存在的问题。第二章，医疗服务合同有名化的理由。探析了医疗服务合同有名化的原因，明确了医疗服务合同有名化的必要性和可行性。第三章，医疗服务合同的概念及性质。明确了医疗服务合同的内涵及其外延，阐述了医疗服务合同的法律特征，明确了医疗服务合同的定性，介绍了医疗服务合同性质的相关学说，得出了目前情况下的医疗服务合同仍是非典型合同，探讨了医疗服务合同的特殊性和特殊医疗合同。第四章，医疗服务合同中医患双方的权利义务研究。明确了医疗合同中医患双方的权利和义务具体有哪些。第五章，医疗服务合同有名化的问题及思考。分析了医疗服务合同有名化的难点，并延伸进行了一些法律思考。本文以合同法为依据，主要采用了定性研究，用价值分析法来厘清相关概念，同时运用比较分析法、逻辑分析法和联系实际分析法来构建文章结构。对于一些复杂的内容，本文采用了举例论证的方法。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the rapid development of the society, the medical and health services are also making progress, and people's demands on health are becoming higher and higher. With the deepening of medical and health care reform, the number and scale of medical institutions are increasing, and the items and contents of medical services are also increasing, which increases the degree of choice of patients at the same time. It also makes the doctor-patient relationship become more and more complicated. There are frequent medical disputes in the media, many of which have bad effects due to improper handling. However, the current law of our country has not fundamentally regulated the nature of doctor-patient relationship, and the content is mostly the procedural problem in the process of medical dispute litigation. This paper attempts to define the nature of doctor-patient relationship as contractual relationship from the angle of contract law. Compared with the shortcomings of the law in resolving doctor-patient disputes in the past, this paper puts forward the advantages of the medical service contract in resolving the doctor-patient relationship, and probes into the inevitability, feasibility and attempts made of the fame of the medical service contract. It is necessary to solve the disputes between doctors and patients. Some opinions are put forward on how to make the contract of medical service famous. From the point of view of the structure of the article, the content of this paper can be divided into five parts: doctor-patient relationship and the current situation of legal adjustment in China, the reasons for the famous medical service contract, the concept and nature of the medical service contract. The rights and obligations of both doctors and patients in the medical service contract, the problems and considerations of the famous medical service contract. Specifically, the contents of each chapter are as follows: the first chapter, the relationship between doctors and patients and the current situation of legal adjustment in China. This paper clarifies the concept of doctor-patient relationship, probes into the mainstream theories about the nature of doctor-patient relationship in the theoretical circle, and combs the current normative status and existing problems of the doctor-patient relationship in the existing legal system of our country. The second chapter, the reason why the medical service contract is famous. This paper probes into the reasons for the nominalization of medical service contracts, and clarifies the necessity and feasibility of the nominalization of medical service contracts. The third chapter, the concept and nature of medical service contract. This paper clarifies the connotation and extension of the medical service contract, expounds the legal characteristics of the medical service contract, clarifies the nature of the medical service contract, and introduces the relevant theories of the nature of the medical service contract. It is concluded that the medical service contract is still an atypical contract at present, and the particularity and special medical contract of the medical service contract are discussed. Chapter four, the rights and obligations of doctors and patients in medical service contract. The specific rights and obligations of both doctors and patients in medical contracts are clarified. The fifth chapter, the medical service contract famous question and the ponder. This paper analyzes the difficulties in the naming of medical service contract, and extends some legal considerations. Based on contract law, this paper mainly uses qualitative research, value analysis to clarify the relevant concepts, and uses comparative analysis, logic analysis and practical analysis to construct the structure of the article. For some complex content, this paper uses the method of demonstration.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D923.6

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