动物权利的法理学解析

发布时间：2018-01-28 03:51

本文关键词： 动物权利权利保护生命主体　出处：《河南大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 人与动物的关系是一个古老的问题,世界上不同文明和宗教各有其对动物的思考。在现代社会,经济的迅速发展,人口数量的大幅增加,全球争夺自然资源竞争的日益激烈,人类生存环境的日益恶化,这种变化要求人们对人和动物的关系问题做出新的思考。本文试从法学理论和法律实践入手,分四个部分对此问题进行理论研究和实证分析。第一部分动物权利的论争。本章从动物权利简要介绍引入正文,具体阐述了学界各种主张动物权利的观点和反对动物权利的观点,并试图从二者的一致性中寻找对我们研究相关问题的启示,以期促进我国野生动物保护法和动物福利法的发展。第二部分动物权利的理论依据及其价值追求。本章从自然权利、道德权利和法律权利三个方面寻找动物权利的理论依据及其价值追求,以期为动物权利的法律化(即:将动物权利的理论主张转变为法律)寻找有效途径。第三部分我国动物权利保护法的价值理念及其重塑。本章通过阐述我国现行法中有关动物权利的具体规定及其追求的立法理念,试图突破人类中心主义的思想,重塑我国动物权利保护法的立法理念。第四部分重构我国动物权利保护法律体系。本章具体分析了我国现行动物权利保护法存在的问题,并在此基础上,对构建和完善我国动物权利保护法律体系提出合理的建议。通过以上内容的分析与比较,笔者试图对我国有关动物权利的法律提出一些粗浅的看法和建议。
[Abstract]:The relationship between human beings and animals is an ancient problem. Different civilizations and religions in the world have their own thinking about animals. In modern society, the rapid development of economy and population increase greatly. The global competition for natural resources is increasingly fierce, and the human living environment is deteriorating day by day. This change requires people to make a new thinking on the relationship between human beings and animals. This paper tries to start with the legal theory and legal practice. It is divided into four parts to carry on the theoretical research and the empirical analysis to this question. The first part is the debate about animal rights. This chapter introduces the text of animal rights briefly, and expounds the viewpoints of animal rights and opposing animal rights in academic circles. In order to promote the development of wildlife protection law and animal welfare law in China, the author tries to find out the enlightenment from the consistency between them. The second part is the theoretical basis and value pursuit of animal rights. This chapter looks for the theoretical basis and value pursuit of animal rights from the three aspects of natural rights, moral rights and legal rights. In order to find an effective way for the legalization of animal rights (that is, transforming the theory of animal rights into law). The third part is the value concept of animal rights protection law of our country and its remolding. This chapter elaborates the specific provisions of animal rights in the current law of our country and the legislative idea of its pursuit. This paper attempts to break through the idea of anthropocentrism and reinvent the legislative idea of animal rights protection law in China. Part 4th reconstructs the legal system of animal rights protection in China. This chapter concretely analyzes the existing problems of animal rights protection law in our country, and on this basis. To construct and perfect the legal system of animal rights protection in our country, some reasonable suggestions are put forward. Through the analysis and comparison of the above contents, the author tries to put forward some superficial views and suggestions on the law of animal rights in our country.
【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.6

【引证文献】