农业生境污染法律规制初探

发布时间：2018-09-07 07:57

【摘要】：最近成为媒体关注的"镉大米"事件,引发了人们对土地、水源等农业生境及源头污染的忧虑,进而产生对食品安全的不安与恐慌。农业作为人类的衣食之源,是人类生存的根本。随着我国经济的飞速发展,农业生境的破坏也日益凸出,这不仅严重影响了农产品质量和广大群众的身体健康,也影响社会稳定,制约农业经济的可持续发展。文章从农业生境污染法律规制的必要性入手,分析我国在农业生境立法现状及缺陷,提出重视农业生境立法,确立先进的立法目的,提高立法质量,完善农业生境保护的主要法律法规,明确责任主体及责任承担方式,建立和完善农业生境污染监测和管理体系的设想。
[Abstract]:The recent "cadmium rice" incident, which has become a media concern, has aroused people's concern about the pollution of agricultural habitats and sources such as land and water sources, which in turn has caused unease and panic about food safety. Agriculture, as the source of human food and clothing, is the root of human survival. With the rapid development of economy in our country, the destruction of agricultural habitat is becoming increasingly prominent, which not only seriously affects the quality of agricultural products and the health of the masses, but also affects social stability and restricts the sustainable development of agricultural economy. Starting from the necessity of legal regulation of agricultural habitat pollution, this paper analyzes the present situation and defects of agricultural habitat legislation in China, and puts forward that we should attach importance to agricultural habitat legislation, establish advanced legislative purposes, and improve the quality of legislation. The main laws and regulations of agricultural habitat protection should be perfected, the main body of responsibility and the way of responsibility should be clearly defined, and the system of pollution monitoring and management of agricultural habitat should be established and perfected.
【作者单位】：广西师范大学法学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金2010年度西部项目(10XFX022)“西部农业生态环境修复与改善法律机制研究”阶段性成果
【分类号】：D922.68

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