我国同性结合立法模式的选择和制度设计

发布时间：2018-11-05 10:24

【摘要】：伴随时代的迅速发展,在我们现实生活中许多现象及问题游走在法律之外,而同性恋现象及相关问题就是其中之一。据统计,同性恋人群大约占比人口总数的5%,这一比例的人群在不同地域和国家中始终保持在一个相对稳定的数量。近二十年来,同性恋现象及问题正在被世界慢慢接受并改变,诸多西方国家通过立法给予同性伴侣相互结合的权利,而是否应该为同性恋群体立法来保障其结合的权利以及应该如何立法也成了世界范围内关注和研究的问题之一。然而在我国,同性结合的问题似乎还未被正视,相关制度及权益保障也属空白。然而在现实生活中,同妻问题、同性伴侣的婚姻诉求以及有关身份和财产的纠纷却一直存在着,那么,如何减少这些社会问题的发生以及是否应该将同性恋群体的权利和义务纳入法律体系中也是我国应该思考和研究的问题之一。而本文通过分析同性恋现象的过去和现状,研究同性结合入法的可行性和必要性,并借鉴西方国家现有立法技术,探讨适合我国同性结合的立法模式和制度,以求更好的保障这一群体的合法权益。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the times, many phenomena and problems walk outside the law in our real life, and homosexuality and related problems are one of them. According to statistics, gays and lesbians account for about 5 percent of the population, and the proportion of people in different regions and countries remains relatively stable. In the past two decades, the phenomenon and problems of homosexuality have been slowly accepted and changed by the world. Many western countries have passed legislation to give same-sex couples the right to combine with each other. Whether or not to legislate for the gay community to protect their right to combine and how to legislate has become one of the problems concerned and studied in the world. However, in our country, the problem of same-sex union seems to have not been faced squarely, and the relevant system and the protection of rights and interests are also blank. However, in real life, the problem of polygamy, the marriage demands of same-sex couples and the disputes about identity and property have always existed, so, How to reduce the occurrence of these social problems and whether the rights and obligations of the gay community should be incorporated into the legal system is also one of the problems that should be considered and studied in our country. By analyzing the past and present situation of homosexual phenomenon, this paper studies the feasibility and necessity of same-sex union law, and draws lessons from the existing legislative technology in western countries to explore the legislative model and system suitable for same-sex union in our country. In order to better protect the legitimate rights and interests of this group.
【学位授予单位】：吉林财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.9

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