我国竞业禁止制度研究

发布时间：2019-03-12 15:59

【摘要】：竞业禁止制度的产生已有数百年的历史了,各国纷纷采用竞业禁止制度,其主要目的在于维护各市场主体的利益,同时,该制度对于制约各市场主体间的恶性竞争也起到了其他制度无可比拟的作用。竞业禁止制度的产生具有其历史必然性,而且在市场竞争日趋白热化的今日,该制度越来越多地应用在了经济生活的不同领域,进一步确立和完善竞业禁止制度是市场经济健康发展的必然要求。目前,各个法治国家均认识到了该制度的重要性与优越性,纷纷顺应潮流,将该项制度作为其保护其商业秘密的重要方式。该制度能够在最大程度上促进公平竞争的实现。同时,有利于加大用人企业在人才和技术上的投入。并且该制度的完善对于维护雇主商业利益,保护雇员的劳动权、自由择业权乃至生存权以及促进社会公共利益都具有巨大的作用,因而如何平衡不同市场主体利益间的冲突,确保竞业禁止制度在市场经济中的合理适用,成为劳动法领域研究的新方向。因此,对我国竞业禁止制度进行深入的研究和剖析,并在此基础上提出具有针对性且行之有效的改善建议,不仅有利于净化市场竞争环境,更能为保障我国市场经济的平稳健康运行提供有力支撑。在对竞业禁止制度的理论进行深入学习和研究的基础上,本文对竞业禁止制度的基本概念、起源、分类和特征进行了简单介绍,分析竞业禁止制度的产生具体原因,并学习借鉴了国外的相关法律规定,从而剖析了我国竞业禁止存在的缺陷,最后,以上述分析为基础,本文提出了一些改进我国竞业禁止相关立法的建议,以期能够进一步完善我国竞业禁止制度。
[Abstract]:It has been hundreds of years since the birth of the prohibition of competition system, and countries have adopted it one after another, the main purpose of which is to safeguard the interests of the main bodies of the market, at the same time, This system also plays an unparalleled role in restricting the malignant competition among the market subjects. The emergence of the prohibition of competition system has its historical inevitability, and in today's increasingly hot market competition, the system has been more and more applied in different fields of economic life. It is an inevitable requirement for the healthy development of market economy to further establish and perfect the non-competition system. At present, all the countries ruled by law have recognized the importance and superiority of the system and have followed the trend one after another, taking the system as an important way to protect their trade secrets. This system can promote the realization of fair competition to the maximum extent. At the same time, it is beneficial to increase the investment in talent and technology of employing enterprises. And the perfection of the system plays a great role in safeguarding the commercial interests of employers, protecting the labor rights of employees, the right to choose freely and even the right to survival and promoting the public interest of the society, so how to balance the conflicts between the interests of different market subjects, and how to balance the conflicts between the interests of different market entities. Ensuring the reasonable application of the non-competition system in the market economy has become a new research direction in the field of labor law. Therefore, it is not only beneficial to purify the competitive environment of the market, but also to carry on the in-depth research and analysis to the system of prohibition of competition in our country, and on this basis, put forward some effective suggestions to improve the competitive environment of the market. It can provide strong support for the stable and healthy operation of our country's market economy. On the basis of in-depth study and research on the theory of the prohibition of competition, this paper briefly introduces the basic concept, origin, classification and characteristics of the prohibition of competition, and analyzes the specific causes of the prohibition of competition. And learn from the relevant foreign laws and regulations, so as to analyze the defects of the prohibition of competition in our country. Finally, on the basis of the above analysis, this paper puts forward some suggestions to improve the relevant legislation of the prohibition of competition in our country. In order to be able to further improve the prohibition of competition system in China.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D922.5;D922.294

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