商标权的限制问题研究
发布时间:2018-01-30 22:15
本文关键词: 商标权限制 合理使用 在先权利 权利用尽 出处:《云南大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:随着当今商业化程度不断加深,商标作为一种市场识别和区分商品来源的工具,对社会的影响越来越大。而商业化的社会也不断产生新的观念、新的权益、新的创意、新的使用商标的方式。一方面是商标权人越来越具有权利意识,一方面是公共权益内容越来越多样化,商标权人对商标权的行使范围与社会大众享受公共权利的范围都在不断扩张,从而导致双方的冲突增多,而解决这些冲突的手段就是商标权的限制。 本文第一部分论述商标权限制的基本内容,包括商标权限制的定义、商标权限制的法理学分析,并从商标的本质功能逐步分析出商标权的核心权益,从商标权人与各个公共利益主体之间的关系,分析出公共利益的界限,并且对他们的利益进行衡量,从而找到商标权的限制所应达到的要求。 第二部分分别论述了国外法对商标权限制中的合理使用、在先权利、权利用尽的规定,这些规定从数量和内容上都体现出外国立法对商标权限制的不足这一现状。 第三部分论述了我国法律法规的相关规定,包括我国的商标法、相关行政法规和司法解释以及地方性法规对商标权限制的规定。体现出我国对商标权有待进一步研究的现实。 本文的第四部分分别论述商标权限制中的合理使用、在先权利、权利用尽的现实状况,并且结合各国法律以及典型案例对我国的立法完善和司法实践提出相应的建议。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of commercialization, trademark, as a tool to identify and distinguish the source of goods, has more and more influence on society, and the commercial society has also produced new ideas and new rights and interests. New ideas, new ways of using trademarks. On the one hand, the trademark owners have more and more right consciousness, on the other hand, the contents of public rights and interests are becoming more and more diversified. The range of trademark rights exercised by trademark owners and the scope of public rights enjoyed by the public are both expanding, which leads to the increase of conflicts between the two sides, and the means to resolve these conflicts is the limitation of trademark rights. The first part of this paper discusses the basic content of trademark right limitation, including the definition of trademark right limitation, the legal analysis of trademark right limitation, and gradually analyzes the core rights and interests of trademark right from the essential function of trademark. From the relationship between trademark owners and public interest subjects, this paper analyzes the limits of public interests, and measures their interests, so as to find out the requirements that should be achieved by the restrictions of trademark rights. The second part discusses the rules of reasonable use, prior rights and exhaustion of rights in the limitation of trademark rights in foreign law. The quantity and content of these regulations reflect the deficiency of foreign legislation on the limitation of trademark rights. The third part discusses the relevant provisions of China's laws and regulations, including our trademark law. Related administrative regulations and judicial interpretations as well as local laws and regulations on the limitation of trademark rights reflect the reality of our country's trademark rights to be further studied. The 4th part of this paper discusses the reality of reasonable use, prior rights and exhaustion of rights in the limitation of trademark rights. Combined with the laws of various countries and typical cases, the author puts forward the corresponding suggestions on the legislative perfection and judicial practice of our country.
【学位授予单位】:云南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:D923.43
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