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特殊动产多重买卖合同研究

发布时间:2018-02-25 10:23

  本文关键词: 特殊动产 物权变动 合同履行 出处:《广东财经大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:在市场经济条件下,每一个体都是追求利益最大化的市场主体,在经济利益的驱使及对不同交易条件的考量下,交易中的竞争乃为普遍、正常的现象。从法律精神上看一物二卖,人们也会基于不同的视角而有不同的认识。但也有人认为,多重买卖行为既有包容欺诈、损害诚信、干扰交易安全的不利一面,又有体现物权人处分权利、鼓励竞争、提高物的使用效率、增加市场活力的有利一面。在现实立法中,虽然物权法以及新的《买卖合同司法解释》第9条、第10条中,对动产多重买卖的履行顺序问题作出了专门规定,但是由其中规定形成的在特殊动产多重买卖的履行顺序中所创设的“交付的效力优于登记”的规则,与《物权法》的有关规定和登记对抗主义的主旨有所背离,对此,应予检讨并加以修正,而研究这一规则的内在逻辑性合理性,将有助于完善在多个有效买卖合同背景下的特殊动产多重买卖合同履行方面的理论知识。本文主要从特殊动产多重买卖合同的当事人权利义务角度出发,分析在这种合同下的现有规定的问题(主要包括对各方当事人权利义务的限制)深刻分析这种问题产生的背后原因,再通过国内外实践借鉴,结合问题原因,相对应的找出适合的解决途径,以试图使得现有的法律解释能够实现其原本的立法目的。
[Abstract]:Under the condition of market economy, each individual is the market subject who pursues the maximization of interest. Under the driving of economic interests and the consideration of different trading conditions, the competition in the transaction is universal. Normal phenomenon. In terms of legal spirit, people will also have different views based on different perspectives. But there are also people who believe that multiple trading practices contain fraud, undermine integrity, and interfere with the negative side of transaction security. There is also the advantage of embodying the right of disposition of the real right person, encouraging competition, improving the efficiency of the use of things, and increasing the market vitality. In the real law, although the real right law and the new Judicial interpretation of the contract of Sale and purchase Article 9, Article 10, There is a special provision on the order of performance of multiple transactions of movable property, but the rule that "delivery is more effective than registration", which is created in the order of performance of multiple transactions of special movable property, is formed by the rules therein. There is a deviation from the relevant provisions of the Real right Law and the main idea of the registration antagonism, which should be reviewed and amended, and the inherent logic rationality of this rule should be studied. It will be helpful to improve the theoretical knowledge of the performance of the contract of multiple sale of special movable property in the context of multiple effective contracts of sale and purchase. This paper mainly starts from the perspective of the rights and obligations of the parties in the contract of multiple sale of special movable property. Analyzing the problems of the existing provisions under this kind of contract (mainly including the limitation of the rights and obligations of the parties), deeply analyzing the reasons behind this problem, and then referring to the domestic and foreign practice, combining the reasons of the problems, In order to make the existing legal interpretation achieve its original legislative purpose, the author tries to find a suitable way to solve the problem.
【学位授予单位】:广东财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:D923.2

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