论网购中消费者隐私权的保护

发布时间：2018-04-26 10:02

本文选题：网购 + 消费者　；参考：《甘肃政法学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：科学信息技术水平的不断进步和发展,网络开始运用而生,逐渐参与到我们生活的每个方面。传统的购物方式已经发生变化,逐渐为人们淘汰,网络购物成为新时代的产物。网络购物本身具有的方便快捷、价格透明、信息开放等特点受到许多消费者的亲睐。网络购物群体范围越来越大,不同年龄层次的人群都有分布,都热衷于网络交易。购物者通过提供个人资料作为使用天猫、聚美优品等应用软件的条件。但是,互联网在快速发展,网购保护机制又不健全,造成侵害消费者隐私权的问题愈演愈烈。同时,与西方发达国家相比,我国通过网络技术实现商务发展的过程缓慢,在立法上既没有明确的关于隐私权保护的司法依据,也没有关于行业自律、行政监管等措施加以保护,导致在现实生活中泄露用户隐私数据的案件经常被媒体挖掘。如果经营商不加以保护,网购中个人隐私泄露的现象会日益严重。本文通过三部分进行阐述:第一部分,陈述网络购物中消费者隐私权会遭受损害的情形,进而分析我国目前保护隐私权的现状,对存在的问题进行详细说明。第二部分,列举西方国家如美国、欧盟和日本在网络交易中对隐私权采取的相关制度,并从中得到的启示,从而建立一个属于我国家的网购消费者隐私保护的法律体系。第三部分,对于我国网购中存在的问题,对应的提出相关建议,采纳合理的建议,以完善我国网购中隐私权保护的制度。
[Abstract]:With the continuous progress and development of science and information technology, the network began to be used and gradually participated in every aspect of our life. Traditional shopping methods have changed, gradually eliminated by people, online shopping has become the product of the new era. Internet shopping itself has many characteristics such as convenience, price transparency, information openness and so on. Online shopping groups are becoming larger and larger, with different age groups distributed and keen on online transactions. Shoppers provide personal data as a condition for using applications such as Tmall, Jumei. However, with the rapid development of the Internet and the imperfect protection mechanism of online shopping, the problem of infringing consumers' privacy rights is becoming more and more serious. At the same time, compared with the western developed countries, the process of business development through the network technology in our country is slow, and there is neither a clear judicial basis for the protection of the right to privacy nor the self-discipline of the industry in legislation. Administrative supervision and other measures to protect, resulting in the disclosure of user privacy data in real life cases are often excavated by the media. If operators do not protect, the phenomenon of personal privacy leakage in online shopping will become increasingly serious. This article through three parts to elaborate: the first part, states the consumer privacy right in the network shopping will suffer the damage situation, then analyzes our country present situation which protects the privacy right, carries on the detailed explanation to the existence question. In the second part, the author enumerates the relevant systems of privacy in the online transactions in the western countries such as the United States, the European Union and Japan, and then establishes a legal system of privacy protection for consumers who belong to our country. The third part, for our country online shopping problems, corresponding to put forward the relevant suggestions, adopt reasonable suggestions, in order to improve China's online shopping privacy protection system.
【学位授予单位】：甘肃政法学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D923.8

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