贴牌加工的商标侵权争议之辨

发布时间：2018-05-14 20:15

本文选题：贴牌加工 + 地域性原则　；参考：《湘潭大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：近些年,OEM产业在我国得到了长足发展,逐渐成为我国企业与世界接轨的重要方式,但随之而来的还有,贴牌加工商标侵权纠纷数量的快速增加。贴牌加工方的贴牌加工构不构成侵权,在我国各个领域都存在着许多的分歧。争议的焦点主要是集中在:(1)地域性原则的适用;(2)有无混淆之可能性;(3)是否属于商标使用;(4)有无损害。商标的地域性原则是一般性规定,但并非绝对性,在贴牌加工中的生产、加工、运输等特定领域可借鉴《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》第42条第一款之规定赋予贴牌加工企业特定范围内的商标权利;在认定有无混淆之可能性的时候,需要综合考虑各方面因素,旨在分析对是否现实影响到了商标的标识功能,得出贴牌加工并未影响国内商标权利人的商标正确发挥其商标标识功能,也就不可能存在混淆可能性。要构成商标法上的“使用”就必须发挥其标识功能,然而标识功能实现的条件,就是贴牌加工产品进入国内市场,从这来说贴牌加工是无法被认定为商标法意义上的使用的。贴牌加工有无损害不能一概而论,应限定贴牌加工方合理限度的义务,如若遵守则无损害,亦即不侵权。
[Abstract]:In recent years, OEM industry has developed rapidly in China and has gradually become an important way for Chinese enterprises to connect with the world. However, the number of trademark infringement disputes has increased rapidly. There are many differences in every field of our country. The focus of the dispute is mainly on the application of the principle of regionalism (2) the possibility of confusion or not (3) whether it belongs to the use of trademarks or not) whether there is any damage to the application of the principle of regionalism. The regional principle of trademark is a general provision, but it is not absolute. Specific areas such as transport may draw on the provisions of article 42, paragraph 1, of the United Nations Convention on contracts for the International Sale of goods to grant trademark rights to a licensed processing enterprise within a specific scope; when determining the possibility of confusion, It is necessary to consider all kinds of factors synthetically, in order to analyze whether the reality has affected the mark function of the trademark, and draw the conclusion that the labeling process does not affect the trademark of the domestic trademark right owner to give full play to its trademark marking function correctly. There is no possibility of confusion. In order to constitute the "use" of trademark law, it is necessary to give play to its marking function. However, the condition for the realization of the marking function is that the label processing products enter the domestic market, from which the label processing cannot be considered as the use of trademark law. It is necessary to limit the reasonable limit obligation of the label processing party. If it is observed, there will be no damage, that is, no infringement.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D923.43

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