绿色专利法律问题研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 02:31

本文选题：环境恶化 + 绿色技术　；参考：《北方工业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着科学技术的不断进步,社会经济的高速发展,人类社会文明不断前进,但同时环境也日趋恶化,逐渐成为了引起社会普遍关注的全球性的问题。在对环境问题寻求解决方案的探索中,绿色技术的创新和运用无疑是解决这一问题最根本手段,此时与绿色技术创新与运用关系最为紧密的知识产权特别是专利制度在有效发挥其鼓励技术创新、促进技术传播与运用方面的作用愈发的显现出来。在此背景下,为了更好地应对环境问题带来的巨大挑战,我国应该立足本国国情和现实状况,并借鉴国外相关立法与实践,构建一套有益于环境、操作性强的绿色专利制度,以实现环境、经济和社会的和谐发展。本文作者研究发现,国外一些国家早已意识到了环境问题带来的挑战,纷纷开始采取一系列有关绿色专利的立法和政策措施,以达到鼓励、促进绿色技术创新与运用的目的,在解决环境问题的同时,也开始抢占绿色技术方面的制高点,不断增强国际竞争力。本文主要对有益于构建我国绿色专利制度的有关国际公约,如：巴黎公约、TRIPS协定等进行评析,以及对英国、美国等一些国家的相关立法与实践进行探讨,总结经验、教训,立足我国国情,以上述国际经验、教训为借鉴研究背景,并对我国相关立法及实践状况进行分析研究,在此基础上进而对构建我国绿色专利制度提出具体建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous progress of science and technology and the rapid development of social economy, human social civilization is advancing constantly, but at the same time, the environment is deteriorating day by day, which has gradually become a global problem that has aroused the universal attention of the society. In the search for solutions to environmental problems, the innovation and application of green technologies are undoubtedly the most fundamental means to solve this problem. At this time, the most closely related to the green technology innovation and application of intellectual property rights, especially the patent system to effectively play its role in encouraging technological innovation, promoting technology dissemination and use of the role of increasingly apparent. Under this background, in order to better deal with the huge challenge brought by the environmental problem, our country should base on the national conditions and the actual situation, and draw lessons from the relevant legislation and practice of foreign countries, and construct a set of green patent system which is beneficial to the environment and has strong operability. To realize the harmonious development of environment, economy and society. The author of this paper finds that some foreign countries have already realized the challenge brought by environmental problems, and have begun to adopt a series of legislation and policy measures on green patents to encourage and promote the innovation and application of green technology. At the same time to solve environmental problems, but also began to seize the commanding heights of green technology, constantly enhance international competitiveness. This paper mainly analyzes the relevant international conventions, such as the Paris Convention and trips Agreement, which are beneficial to the construction of China's green patent system, and probes into the relevant legislation and practice of some countries, such as Britain, the United States, etc., and summarizes the experiences and lessons learned. Based on the national conditions of our country, taking the above international experience and lessons as the reference background, and analyzing the relevant legislation and practice of our country, this paper puts forward some concrete suggestions on the construction of the green patent system in our country.
【学位授予单位】：北方工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D923.42

【参考文献】