分离与融合:民法典视阈下消费者合同的定位与规制——以网络交易合同为切入点

发布时间：2018-07-27 15:25

【摘要】：网络交易合同共生于民法与消费者权益保护法之中,是消费者合同的新兴力量。在我国双轨制立法现实下,网络交易合同的法律适用面临困境,法律适用的割裂规定,不利于法之安定性,并加剧了民法的空洞化。在我国着手制定民法典的背景下,需要进行追问和反思,对民法与消费者权益保护法的关系进行重新考量,并顺应国际上的"债法现代化"趋势,一是将"消费者"、"经营者"核心概念纳入民法典;二是将消费者合同的特别规范予以法典化,使游离于民法典的基本私法规范回归民法典;三是对民法中意思表示错误等理论进行修正,并补充网络交易合同的具体规则。
[Abstract]:The network transaction contract is born in the law of the civil law and the protection of the consumer rights and interests. It is a new force of the consumer contract. Under the reality of the double track legislation in China, the law application of the network transaction contract is faced with a dilemma. The law application is not conducive to the stability of the law and aggravates the cavitation of the civil law. Under the background, it is necessary to examine and reflect on the relationship between civil law and consumer rights protection law, and comply with the trend of "modernization of debt law" in the world, one is to incorporate the core concept of "consumer" and "operator" into the civil code, and two is to codify the special norms of the consumer contract and make the basic private law free from the civil code. The norm is to return to the civil code; the three is to correct the theory of error of expression in civil law, and to supplement the specific rules of the network transaction contract.
【作者单位】：浙江工商大学法学院;
【基金】：2014年度杭州市哲学社会科学规划课题“双轨制立法背景下的网络交易合同的订立及定位”(项目编号:D14FX01) 2015年度中共浙江省政法委;浙江省法学会重点课题“民法典视阈下网络交易合同的定位与规制——以民法与消费者权益保护法的关系为视角”(项目编号:2015NA10)的研究成果
【分类号】：D923.8

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