船舶所有权转移的法律问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-24 19:30

本文关键词： 船舶所有权转移公示原则公信原则利益保护　出处：《大连海事大学》2002年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 船舶所有权研究领域中，船舶所有权转移是一个重要问题。本文以民法物权变动理论为基础，结合海商法的特殊性和相关司法实践，对船舶所有权转移过程中的理论与实践问题进行了较为深入的研究。全文共分七章。第一章就船舶所有权转移的发生原因，包括合同行为、法律事件及公法上的行为进行了阐述；第二章研究了船舶所有权转移的时间，着力对建造中船舶所有权转移问题进行了分析，本章还就船舶所有权转移过程中风险的承担问题加以探讨；第三、四章分别论述了船舶所有权转移的公示原则和公示的公信力，重点分析了船舶所有权转移采登记对抗主义的必要性和可行性，建议我国应坚持登记对抗的公示原则，确立船舶登记的公信力，承认船舶善意取得制度；第五章探讨船舶所有权转移中第三人(如船舶担保物权人、船舶承租人、船舶保险人等)利益的保护问题；研究船舶所有权转移中当事人利益保护问题，分析了船舶所有权预告登记制度对于保护当事人利益的重要意义；第六章最后就《海商法》的修改提出立法建议：(一)因法律行为发生的船舶所有权转移应当采用书面合同；(二)设立船舶所有权预告登记制度，以保护船舶所有权转移过程中当事人的利益。
[Abstract]:In the field of ship ownership, the transfer of ship ownership is an important issue. This paper is based on the theory of real right change in civil law, combined with the particularity of maritime law and relevant judicial practice. The theoretical and practical problems in the process of ship ownership transfer are deeply studied. The first chapter expounds the causes of the ship ownership transfer, including the contract act, the legal event and the public law behavior, the second chapter studies the time of the ship ownership transfer. This chapter also discusses the risk bearing in the process of ship ownership transfer. Chapter three and four respectively discuss the principles of ship ownership transfer and the public credibility of ship ownership transfer. This paper analyzes the necessity and feasibility of registration antagonism of ship ownership transfer, and suggests that our country should adhere to the principle of public notice of registration confrontation, establish the credibility of ship registration, and recognize the system of acquisition of ship in good faith. Chapter 5th discusses the protection of the interests of the third party in the transfer of ship ownership, such as the real right of security, the charterer, the insurer, etc., and studies the protection of the interests of the parties involved in the transfer of the ownership of the ship. The importance of ship ownership notice registration system to the protection of the interests of the parties is analyzed. At the end of Chapter 6th, a legislative proposal on the amendment of the Maritime Law is put forward: (1) A written contract shall be adopted for the transfer of ownership of a ship due to a legal act. (2) A notice registration system for ship ownership shall be established. In order to protect the interests of the parties in the process of ship ownership transfer.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：D913;D996.19

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