我国破产管理人法律地位研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 06:36

本文关键词： 破产管理人立法目标法律地位　出处：《扬州大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2007年6月1日我国新的《中华人民共和国企业破产法》正式颁布实施,和之前在我国实施了20年之久的《破产法(试行)》相比较,这部新的《破产法》最大的亮点是引入破产管理人制度以取代传统的破产清算组制度,破产管理人制度是西方发达国家破产法律中非常成熟的一项制度,设定破产管理人的目的是试图在破产程序中引进熟悉破产业务的专业人员来接管破产债务人的财产和处理破产程序中的相关事务,和传统的破产清算组相比较,破产管理人的准入资格公平合理,职权,职责均衡明确,在以破产管理人为中心的破产程序中,破产程序得以在更公正,高效的环境下运行,破产法学中,关于破产管理人的法律地位一直存在不同的争论,破产管理人法律地位的界定是破产法的重要问题,正如有学者所言,破产法中的诸多问题动辄牵涉于此,或回归于此寻求答案,对破产管理人法律地位的不同界定使各国的破产法呈现出不同的特点。本文在分析比较大陆法系,英美法系以及中国大陆关于破产管理人法律地位的学说的基础上,提出破产管理人作为破产法中一项重要的制度,其存在的价值是为了实现的破产法的立法目标。破产法的立法目标是一个动态的因素,会随着一国社会经济政策的变化而变化,本文在归纳出现行破产法所规定的破产管理人的法律地位后,就破产管理人法律地位的应然性进行论证,认为在界定破产管理人的法律地位时,应突破套用民商法上的其他概念,制度的思维。应把破产管理人作为服务于破产法立法目标的特殊存在看待,并以此来界定其法律地位。
[Abstract]:In June 1st 2007, the new Enterprise bankruptcy Law of the people's Republic of China was formally promulgated and implemented, compared with the bankruptcy Law (trial), which had been in force for 20 years before. The biggest highlight of this new bankruptcy law is the introduction of the bankruptcy administrator system to replace the traditional bankruptcy liquidation group system, which is a very mature system in the bankruptcy laws of western developed countries. The purpose of setting up an insolvency administrator is to try to introduce professionals familiar with the bankruptcy business in insolvency proceedings to take over the property of the bankrupt debtor and deal with the related affairs in the insolvency proceedings, as compared with the traditional liquidation group. The admission qualification of the insolvency administrator is fair and reasonable, the authority and duty are balanced and clear, in the bankruptcy procedure with the bankruptcy administrator as the center, the bankruptcy procedure can run in a more fair and efficient environment. There have always been different arguments about the legal status of the insolvency administrator. The definition of the legal status of the insolvency administrator is an important issue in the bankruptcy law. As some scholars have said, many problems in the bankruptcy law are often involved in this. Or return to seek the answer here, the different definition of the legal status of the insolvency administrator makes the bankruptcy law of each country present different characteristics. On the basis of the Anglo-American legal system and the theory on the legal status of the insolvency administrator in mainland China, the author puts forward that the bankruptcy administrator is an important system in the bankruptcy law. The value of its existence is to achieve the legislative objectives of the bankruptcy law. The legislative objectives of the bankruptcy law are a dynamic factor that changes with the change of a country's social and economic policies. After summing up the legal status of the insolvency administrator stipulated in the current bankruptcy law, this paper argues that the legal status of the insolvency administrator should be defined when defining the legal status of the insolvency administrator. It is necessary to break through other concepts in civil and commercial law and to think of the system. The insolvency administrator should be regarded as a special existence serving the legislative goal of bankruptcy law, and its legal status should be defined accordingly.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D922.291.92

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