知识产权滥用的反垄断规制研究

发布时间：2018-04-27 15:49

本文选题：知识产权 + 反垄断法　；参考：《复旦大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：知识产权是一种法律赋予的合法垄断权,而反垄断法立法旨意在于反对垄断,促进竞争,但二者又具有促进经济发展和消费者的利益的共同目的,知识产权与反垄断是矛盾统一的关系。知识产权的权利人在行使其权利时超出了法律所允许的范围或者正当的界限,导致对该权利的不正当利用,损害他人利益和社会公共利益,即为滥用知识产权。滥用知识产权的行为要受到反垄断法的规制,欧美对于知识产权滥用的反垄断规制有丰富的经验。美国、欧盟、日本在知识产权反垄断领域发展过程中先后颁布了诸多相关法律法规及其他法律文件,构建了较为完善的知识产权反垄断制度。例如美国提出的专利滥用原则、合理性原则,1995年出台的《知识产权许可的反垄断指南》,欧盟2004年颁布的《技术许可协议中适用欧共体条约第81条的指南》,日本在借鉴美国、欧盟《指南》及结合自身实践的基础上也于2007年颁布了本国的《知识产权利用的反垄断法指南》。本文通过对美国、欧盟、日本知识产权滥用反垄断规制领域主要制度及法律文件的研究,特别是其美国、欧盟、日本《指南》的研究,为我国在该领域的立法提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:Intellectual property right is a kind of legal monopoly right given by law. The purpose of anti-monopoly law legislation is to oppose monopoly and promote competition, but both of them have the common purpose of promoting economic development and the interests of consumers. Intellectual property right and anti-monopoly are contradictory and unified relations. The right holder of intellectual property rights in the exercise of its rights beyond the scope of the law or legitimate limits, leading to the improper use of this right, harm to the interests of others and the public interest, that is, abuse of intellectual property rights. The abuse of intellectual property rights is regulated by antimonopoly law. Europe and the United States have rich experience in regulating the abuse of intellectual property rights. The United States, the European Union and Japan have successively promulgated a lot of relevant laws and regulations and other legal documents in the development of intellectual property antimonopoly, and have constructed a relatively perfect intellectual property antimonopoly system. For example, the principle of patent abuse, the principle of reasonableness, the Anti-monopoly Guide for intellectual property Licensing issued in 1995, the Guide for the Application of Article 81 of the EC Treaty in the Technology Licensing Agreement promulgated by the European Union in 2004, Japan is drawing lessons from the United States. Based on the EU guidelines and its own practice, the EU also promulgated its own Anti-Monopoly Law Guide on the use of intellectual property in 2007. Through the study of the main systems and legal documents in the field of anti-monopoly regulation of intellectual property abuse in the United States, European Union and Japan, especially the study of the American, European Union and Japan guidelines, this paper provides a reference for the legislation of our country in this field.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D912.29;D922.294

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