装备制造业集群网络结构与创新优势研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 16:20

本文选题：产业集群 + 装备制造业　；参考：《东北大学》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：装备制造业一直是我国实现经济腾飞和提升国防实力的重要基础,以沈阳为代表的东北老工业区在历史上为共和国装备制造业的发展做出了突出贡献。本文以追溯产业集群研究源起为起点,在国内外学术研究的基础上,对产业集群概念进行比较严谨的界定;进而跟踪了国内外产业集群的研究进展,从集群网络研究的视角对相关文献进行综述,并针对研究中存在的问题进行评价。在比较细致的文献综述工作基础上,本文把以装备制造业为代表的大企业集群纳入了集群理论与实证的研究范畴,拓展了集群社会网络的研究思路。论文从系统经济学视角,基于产业关联、技术共享与知识流动,构建起装备制造业集群网络结构框架,定性、定量地阐释集群网络结构与要素结网的机理。研究过程中,本文把装备制造业集群诸要素内部的经济联系和内在产业关联抽象为两层网络结构——产业网络层和社会网络层,以探究装备制造业集群主体要素结网的深层次原因;在此基础上,文章研究装备制造业集群不同网络层次的主体要素之间的链接模式;产业网络层主体要素之间的链接模式主要有链条模式、齿轮模式和沙滩模式,社会网络层主体要素之间的链接模式包含菱形创新协同模式利孵化器模式,并分别比较了各类链接模式的效率和适用情况。在装备制造业集群网络结构研究的基础上,本文基于国内外对产业集群网络创新优势的研究成果,分别从装备制造业集群网络链条对知识传递与扩散的作用,集群内部经济要素之间基于产业链的创新协同,以及创新发生与扩散的集群网络环境因素等三方面,来研究装备制造业集群网络的创新优势。沈阳是中国装备制造业的重要集聚地。文章借助区位商法,定量分析沈阳市装备业的集聚和发展状况,进而深入分析沈阳装备制造业集群网络结构和集群要素的链接状况。并针对沈阳市装备制造业集群发展中存在的问题,提出相应的对策,为制定装备制造产业和区域经济的发展政策提供一定理论依据。
[Abstract]:The equipment manufacturing industry has always been the important foundation for our country to realize the economic takeoff and enhance the national defense strength. The northeast old industrial zone represented by Shenyang has made outstanding contribution to the development of the equipment manufacturing industry of the Republic in history. Based on the academic research at home and abroad, this paper defines the concept of industrial cluster strictly, and then tracks the research progress of industrial cluster at home and abroad. This paper summarizes the related literatures from the perspective of cluster network research, and evaluates the existing problems in the research. Based on the detailed literature review, this paper brings the large enterprise cluster, represented by the equipment manufacturing industry, into the category of cluster theory and empirical research, and extends the research ideas of cluster social network. From the perspective of system economics, based on industrial correlation, technology sharing and knowledge flow, this paper constructs the network structure framework of equipment manufacturing cluster, and explains the mechanism of cluster network structure and element networking qualitatively and quantitatively. In the course of the research, the paper abstracts the economic relation and the internal industry relation of the equipment manufacturing cluster into two layers of network structure-industrial network layer and social network layer. In order to explore the deep reasons of the main elements of the equipment manufacturing industry cluster, the paper studies the linking mode between the main elements of the equipment manufacturing industry cluster at different network levels. There are chain mode, gear mode and beach mode among the main elements of the industrial network layer, and the link mode between the main elements of the social network layer includes the rhombus innovation synergy model and the beneficial incubator model. The efficiency and applicability of each kind of link mode are compared respectively. On the basis of the research on the network structure of the equipment manufacturing cluster, based on the research results of the innovation advantage of the industrial cluster network at home and abroad, this paper respectively from the equipment manufacturing industry cluster network chain on the role of knowledge transfer and diffusion. This paper studies the innovation advantages of the equipment manufacturing cluster network from three aspects: the innovation synergy between the economic elements within the cluster and the cluster network environment factors of innovation occurrence and diffusion. Shenyang is the important gathering place of China's equipment manufacturing industry. With the aid of location quotient method, this paper analyzes quantitatively the agglomeration and development of equipment industry in Shenyang, and then analyzes the network structure of Shenyang equipment manufacturing industry cluster and the link status of cluster elements. Aiming at the problems existing in the development of equipment manufacturing cluster in Shenyang, the corresponding countermeasures are put forward to provide some theoretical basis for formulating the development policy of equipment manufacturing industry and regional economy.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：F426.4

【引证文献】