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海上承运人损害赔偿责任研究

发布时间:2018-12-15 23:58
【摘要】:海上运输其本身就是一种风险性事业,不是所有运输都可以完全顺利达到,难免会产生与海上运输相关的法律纠纷,所以非常需要对海上运输相关法制的正确理解。本文将从中国《海商法》的角度考察与承运人责任相关的责任主体、责任期间、责任原则的规定,并研究它们所存在的法律问题。论文共由五章构成。 第一章是关于海上承运人损害赔偿责任的一般理论,在深入分析有关海上承运人损害赔偿责任意义的基础上比较各国的立法例和国际公约。 第二章是关于海上货物损害赔偿的责任主体。主要分析有关契约承运人与实际承运人的内容,其内容也包括契约承运人与实际承运人之间的具体法律关系。 第三章是关于海上承运人损害赔偿责任期间的内容,在分析中国《海商法》关于责任期间的规定之后比较考查有关责任期间的立法例。第四章是关于海上承运人损害赔偿责任原则的内容。仔细考察责任原则的规定后研究承运人的责任原则的性质、责任原则的体系以及举证责任的问题。 第五章是全文的结论部分。在整理本文所谈到的内容后提出立法的改善方案。 海上承运人的损害赔偿责任制度可以说是《海商法》的核心问题。本文最重要的目的是探索海上承运人责任法律制度内潜在的一些法律问题的解决办法以及希望对中国《海商法》修正的完善提供一些建议。
[Abstract]:Maritime transport itself is a risky undertaking, not all transport can be completely achieved smoothly, it is inevitable that there will be legal disputes related to maritime transport, so it is very necessary to understand the relevant legal system of maritime transport. From the point of view of China's Maritime Law, this paper will examine the provisions of the liability principles related to the carrier's liability, the period of liability and the principles of liability, and study their legal problems. The thesis consists of five chapters. The first chapter is about the general theory of the liability of maritime carriers for damages. On the basis of in-depth analysis of the significance of the liability of maritime carriers for damages, the legislative cases and international conventions of various countries are compared. The second chapter is about the main body of liability for damage to goods at sea. This paper mainly analyzes the contents of the contract carrier and the actual carrier, including the specific legal relationship between the contract carrier and the actual carrier. The third chapter is about the period of maritime carrier's liability for damages. After analyzing the provisions of China's Maritime Law on the period of liability, it makes a comparative study of the legislative examples of the period of liability. The fourth chapter is about the content of the principle of liability for damages of the marine carrier. The nature of the liability principle, the system of the liability principle and the burden of proof are studied after careful examination of the provisions of the liability principle. The fifth chapter is the conclusion of the full text. After sorting out the contents of this article, the author puts forward the improvement plan of legislation. The liability system of maritime carrier is the core of Maritime Law. The most important purpose of this paper is to explore the solutions to some potential legal problems in the legal system of maritime carrier liability and to provide some suggestions for the perfection of the amendment of China's Maritime Law.
【学位授予单位】:上海交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:D922.294

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