行政不作为认定及追责研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 17:40

本文关键词：行政不作为认定及追责研究　出处：《黑龙江大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：自2003年“非典”疫情发展后,行政不作为现象开始引起社会的广泛关注,近年来,尤其是行政诉讼法修改后,行政不作为引起的诉讼案件越发明显地增多。虽然随着行政法治的进步,在行政不作为责任追究上取得了一定成绩,但是关于行政不作为的研究还不够成熟,一些问题仍然存在,发现问题并找出相应对策对推动法治进步具有重要意义。全文共分为三个部分:第一部分对行政不作为的行为进行认定,通过对学者当前的理论研究,对行政不作为的概念进行界定,厘清相关的概念,进而对青岛“天价大虾”事件中的行政行为从法律的角度进行思考。第二部分是从行政不作为法律责任的认定角度进行研究,出现行政不作为行为后,行政主体就应该为自己的行为承担相应的法律责任。其认定角度主要包括主体要件、主观要件、行为要件以及损害后果要件,综合以上要素后分析认定行政不作为的法律责任。最后两部分包括对我国现行的行政不作为追责机制研究,权力机关、行政机关以及司法机关都可以对行政不作为行为进行责任追究。但是当前我国对行政不作为的责任追究效果并不理想,仍然存在一些问题,面对呈现出的问题必须找出相对应的解决办法,从而保障行政不作为法律责任追究能切实得到执行,加快行政法治建设的步伐。
[Abstract]:Since 2003 "SARS" epidemic development, the phenomenon of administrative omission began to cause widespread concern in society, in recent years, especially after the amendment of the Administrative procedure Law. With the progress of administrative rule of law, some achievements have been made in the accountability of administrative omission, but the research on administrative omission is not mature enough. Some problems still exist. It is important to find out the problems and find out the corresponding countermeasures to promote the progress of the rule of law. The full text is divided into three parts: the first part of the act of administrative inaction to identify. Through the current theoretical study of scholars, the concept of administrative omission is defined and related concepts are clarified. The second part is to study the legal liability of administrative omission after the occurrence of administrative omission. The administrative subject should bear the corresponding legal responsibility for its own behavior. Its determination angle mainly includes the subjective element, the subjective element, the behavior element and the damage consequence element. The last two parts include the research on the current mechanism of accountability of administrative omission in our country, the power organs. Administrative organs and judicial organs can be responsible for administrative omission. But at present, the effect of accountability for administrative omission in China is not ideal, there are still some problems. In the face of the problems presented we must find corresponding solutions so as to ensure that the investigation of legal responsibility for administrative omission can be carried out effectively and speed up the pace of the construction of administrative rule by law.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D922.1

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