台湾预立医疗决定制度研究——以“病人自主权利法”的通过为契机

发布时间：2018-03-04 08:29

  本文选题：预先医疗指示　切入点：预立医疗决定制度　出处：《台湾研究集刊》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：预先医疗指示起源于美国,其法理基础是先前自主权和拒绝维生医疗权,世界各法域都已掀起预先医疗指示的立法潮流。我国台湾地区在2015年底通过"病人自主权利法"建立了预立医疗决定制度,该制度对原先的预立意愿书制度做出了重要改动,并增加了新的内容。该制度的重要内容包括预立医疗决定可拒绝的措施,预立医疗决定的执行条件、程序,医疗机构或医师的责任豁免和专业裁量权。鉴于大陆地区正在推广生前预嘱,对台湾地区预立医疗决定制度的法学思考就具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:Pre-medical instructions originated in the United States on the basis of prior autonomy and denial of the right to subsistence care. Every jurisdiction in the world has set off a legislative trend of advance medical instructions. In end of 2015, the Taiwan area of our country established the system of pre-established medical decision through the patient's Autonomy right Act, which made important changes to the original system of pre-standing intention. Important elements of the system include measures that may be rejected by pre-established medical decisions, conditions for the implementation of pre-established medical decisions, and procedures, In view of the fact that living wills are being popularized in mainland China, it is of great significance for the legal thinking of the pre-established medical decision system in Taiwan.
【作者单位】： 南京工业大学法学院;
【分类号】：D922.16;D927
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本文编号：1564924