行政道德法律化研究

发布时间：2018-05-06 22:31

本文选题：行政道德 + 法律化　；参考：《南昌大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：行政道德法律化问题一直具有争议,对国家公职人员来说,只采取个人自律约束具有局限性,不足以对不道德行政行为产生约束,也不能有效阻止权力滥用,将最基本的义务性行政道德转化成法律,发挥法律强制力有助于对不道德行为进行惩治。鉴于此，我国不妨采取行政道德法律化途径，使反腐倡廉走上真正的法律化道路。行政道德较之公民道德有准法律性、典型性和政治性等特点。行政道德法律化是将行政公道德、社会影响较大的私道德及不利行政的行政道德纳入法律规范中来。我国现行的行政道德规范主要分散体现在一些法律条文中。更多集中在纪律性规范。我国行政道德法律化不足，主要体现在宪法上的不足、行政道德规范主要以党纪形式出现、缺乏规范行政人员的统一行政道德法、配套法律缺失。我国行政道德法律化建设方面，首先应按照高层次立法原则、有限立法原则、底线原则、抑恶原则。其次，以行政道德法为核心来构建行政道德法律体系，明确行政道德法律义务、适用主体及追责机制。另外，，以反腐败法、财产公示法、信息公开法等协同推进行政道德法律化。建立起行政、司法追究监督机制，辅以社会监督。
[Abstract]:The issue of legalization of administrative morality has always been controversial. For state public officials, it is not enough to restrict immoral administrative behavior and to prevent abuse of power by only adopting self-discipline. Transforming the most basic compulsory administrative morality into law, exerting the legal compulsion is helpful to punish immoral behavior. In view of this, our country might as well take the administrative morals legalization way, causes the fight against corruption to take the real legalization road. Compared with civil morality, administrative morality has the characteristics of quasi-legal, typical and political. The legalization of administrative morality is to bring administrative public morality, social influence private morality and unfavorable administrative morality into the legal norms. China's current administrative ethics are mainly scattered in some legal provisions. More focused on discipline norms. The lack of legalization of administrative morality in our country is mainly reflected in the deficiency of the constitution. The administrative moral standard mainly appears in the form of party discipline and lacks the unified administrative moral law of standardizing the administrative personnel and the lack of supporting laws. In the construction of our country's administrative morality, we should first follow the principles of high level legislation, limited legislation, bottom line and evil suppression. Secondly, take the administrative moral law as the core to construct the administrative moral legal system, make clear the legal obligation of the administrative morality, apply the subject and pursue the responsibility mechanism. In addition, the anti-corruption law, property publicity law, information disclosure law and so on to promote the law of administrative morality. Establish administrative, judicial investigation and supervision mechanism, supplemented by social supervision.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D922.1

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