旅游景区碳排放绩效及边际减排成本估算

发布时间：2018-03-01 22:04

本文关键词： 旅游景区低碳旅游碳排放绩效边际减排成本成都市　出处：《地域研究与开发》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：参照方向性环境距离函数与数据包络分析法,结合旅游景区投入产出指标体系,构建了能够综合反映旅游景区碳排放绩效及边际减排成本的评估模型,并以2012—2015年四川省成都市29家景区为研究对象进行分析。结果显示:各旅游景区碳排放绩效存在较大差异,多数景区在低碳经济背景下的可持续发展能力较弱,对应减排空间及潜力较大;多数景区碳排放绩效呈现下滑态势,相应景区主要以游客接待量扩增推进旅游经济发展,忽视了旅游服务产品的增值能力,且并未对游客在景区游览过程中所造成的环境压力有过多重视;不同景区边际减排成本存在较大差异,因而景区减排存在较大优化空间。
[Abstract]:According to the directional environmental distance function and the data envelopment analysis method, combined with the input-output index system of tourist attractions, the evaluation model which can comprehensively reflect the performance of carbon emissions and marginal emission reduction costs of tourist attractions is constructed. Taking 29 scenic spots in Chengdu, Sichuan Province from 2012 to 2015 as the research object, the results show that there are great differences in the performance of carbon emissions among the scenic spots, and the ability of sustainable development of most scenic spots is weak in the context of low carbon economy. The carbon emission performance of most scenic spots shows a downward trend, the corresponding scenic spots mainly increase the number of tourists to promote the development of tourism economy, ignoring the value-added capacity of tourism service products. And there is not too much attention to the environmental pressure caused by tourists in the process of scenic spot tour; the marginal emission reduction costs of different scenic spots have great differences, so there is a large space for optimization of the scenic spot emission reduction.
【作者单位】：四川大学旅游学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费项目(SKQY201350) 四川省科技计划项目(2014SZ0091) 重庆市社会科学规划项目(2015QNJJ07)
【分类号】：X32;F592.7

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