山东省旅游强县创建范式拉动效应研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 21:23

本文关键词：山东省旅游强县创建范式拉动效应研究　出处：《山东师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：县域旅游是区域旅游的重要组成部分，随着旅游业的快速发展，县域旅游经济已经成为县域经济的重要支柱，特别是对优化县域产业结构、促进城乡统筹发展、推动城市化进程、扩大就业空间、提高人民生活水平、提升县域的形象和知名度等发挥了重要作用。随着2013年10月1日《旅游法》的颁布实施，“县级地方人民政府应将旅游业纳入国民经济和社会发展规划”成为法律，使旅游业发展摆上了全国县级人民政府的工作日程。近年来，国内县域旅游成功发展的典型案例频现，随着山东省旅游产业整体迅速发展，山东省县域旅游业也有了长足的进步，像沂水县被列入全国“2011县域旅游之星”，沂南县也成为县域旅游的又一匹“黑马”。越来越多的县域认识到旅游经济是推动县域经济持续发展的重要渠道，但是对“县域旅游”的研究，目前大多数局限于某一县或某几县为例，揭示当代县域旅游发展普遍规律的科学概括和学术创新成为县域旅游发展亟需突破的瓶颈。本文将以山东省首批创建的14个旅游强县为范式，对政府主导型县域旅游发展的动力因素和发展模式进行深入分析研究，寻求有效发展县域旅游实现县域经济拉动效用的普遍规律和关键途径。本文在参阅大量国内外相关领域研究成果、山东省县级政府旅游规划及政府工作报告、省市县三级旅游部门文件等资料的基础上，学习并借鉴旅游地生命周期理论、区域旅游竞争力理论、区域旅游发展模式等成熟理论，使用层次分析法分析山东省县域旅游发展模式的各类影响因子，并创造性地建立“旅游强县多层次综合评价指标体系”，研究分析县域旅游在政府主导、部门联动的机制下全面有效拉动县域旅游快速发展的比较性指标，，指出政府主导模式下县域旅游发展的瓶颈性突破所在。本文共分为五个部分。（1）绪论：县域旅游的国内外研究背景和相关评价。（2）相关理论：对县域旅游、县域经济与县域旅游经济、县域旅游发展模式、县域旅游竞争力、旅游强县、范式等基本概念的内涵进行甄别，并将县域旅游发展模式、旅游强县作为本文的主干基础理论进行明晰。（3）山东省县域旅游发展及旅游强县创建对县域旅游发展的拉动效应：此部分重点通过对山东省县域分布及县域旅游资源赋存丰度的研究，揭示其发展现状。并对山东省旅游强县创建背景、创建现状、创建前后纵向比较及全省层面进行分析，归纳强县创建范式的拉动效应。（4）旅游强县发展多层次综合评价指标体系构建：本部分对强县劳动效应的影响因素进行分析和评价，通过对山东省首批旅游强县发展路径分析，构建旅游强县发展多层次综合评价指标体系。（5）基于AHP法的旅游强县发展综合评价：利用APH法，确定旅游强县发展评价因子权重，并对评价结果予以分析。（6）山东省旅游强县的创建对县域旅游的拉动效应实证分析及发展对策：通过对旅游强县创建前后相关数据对比，实证分析旅游强县发展评价指标的科学性和实用性，并提出旅游强县进一步发展的对策。本论文的主要研究结论为：利用层次分析法，建立定量化、系统化的旅游强县发展多层次综合评价指标体系，该体系认为旅游经济发展水平、政府主导机制、产业定位与投入、县域旅游品牌体系、旅游资源与项目开发、客源地开拓能力、现代旅游功能对旅游强县发展中具有决定性作用。
[Abstract]:County tourism is an important part of regional tourism, with the rapid development of tourism, the tourism economy has become an important pillar of the economy, especially to optimize the industrial structure, promote urban and rural development, promote the city development, expand employment space, improve people's living standards, has played an important role in promoting the image and visibility.
With the October 1, 2013 tourism law promulgated < >, "the local people's government should be included in the planning of the tourism industry" national economic and social development to become law, make the development of the tourism industry has been put on the agenda of National People's governments at the county level. In recent years, frequent domestic typical case of successful development of county tourism in Shandong Province, with the tourism industry as a whole the rapid development of Shandong Province, the county tourism industry has made considerable progress, such as the Yishui county was included in the national "2011 County Tourism star, Yinan county and county tourism has also become a" dark horse ". More and more aware of county tourism economy is an important channel to promote the sustainable development of the county economy, but for" county tourism "study, most of the current is limited to a county or a few county as an example, reveal the scientific summary of academic innovation and the universal law of contemporary County tourism development has become a county domain. You need to break the development bottleneck. This will create 14 County Tourism in Shandong Province as the first paradigm, in-depth analysis and Research on the dynamic factors of county tourism development leading government and mode of development, to seek the effective development of county tourism economy of county economy to achieve universal rule and key way.
In this paper refer to a large number of domestic and foreign related research results, Shandong province county government tourism planning and the government work report, based on three provinces and cities in the tourism sector County documents etc, studying and drawing the traveling life cycle theory, the theory of regional tourism competitiveness, regional tourism development mode of mature theory, AHP method is used to analyze all kinds of the influencing factors in Shandong province county tourism development mode, and creatively established the comprehensive evaluation index system of county tourism "multi-level, research and analysis of county tourism in the government, departments under the comprehensive and effective linkage mechanism to pull the comparative index rapid development of County Tourism, points out that the government led mode of county tourism development bottleneck breakthrough. This paper is divided into five parts. Introduction: (1) the domestic and foreign research background and related evaluation of county tourism. (2) the related theory on the county Brigade: Tour, county economy and tourism economy, the development mode of county tourism, tourism competitiveness, county tourism, basic concepts of paradigm to be screened, and the development model of county tourism, tourism County as the backbone of the basic theory of clarity. (3) Shandong province county tourism development and tourism to create stimulating effect on the county tourism development: in this part, through the research to the Shandong province county county tourism resources distribution and occurrence abundance, revealing its development status. And the Shandong province county tourism background, create situation, analyze and after the longitudinal comparison and province level, the pulling effect of induction to create paradigm. (4) to construct the comprehensive evaluation index the multi-level system of development of County Tourism: to analyze and evaluate the factors of this part of the county labor effect, through the development of Shandong Province, the first batch of County Tourism Path analysis, construction of county tourism development comprehensive evaluation index system of multi hierarchy. (5) the comprehensive evaluation method of AHP based on the development of County Tourism: the use of APH method to determine the weights of evaluation factor of county tourism development, and by analysis of the evaluation results. (6) Shandong Province Tourism County created the pulling effect of empirical analysis and Countermeasures for the development of the county tourism: by comparing the data before and after the establishment of county tourism, analysis of county tourism development evaluation index of scientific and practical demonstration, put forward the countermeasure of county tourism further development.
The main conclusions are as follows: using the analytic hierarchy process, a quantitative and comprehensive evaluation on the development of multi-level index system of county tourism system, the system that the development level of tourism economy, the government led mechanism, industry positioning and investment, tourism brand system, tourism resources and tourism development projects, to develop the capacity of modern the tourism function plays the decisive role in the county tourism development.

【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7;F127

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