旅游发展引导下乡村城市化的驱动力——以云台山景区内乡村为例

发布时间：2018-04-14 03:18

本文选题：旅游发展 + 乡村城市化　；参考：《热带地理》2016年05期

【摘要】：除了工业发展的动力之外,旅游作为一种市场动力,已被证明可以有效引导乡村城市化的实现。因此,在旅游发展的引导下,乡村城市化背后的驱动力以及各动力主体之间的作用关系亟待新的探索和突破。文章引入"国家市场社会"作为分析城市化驱动力的三元框架,以云台山景区内的乡村为例,通过观察、访谈等定性研究方法,认为在旅游发展所引导乡村城市化的背后,国家、市场、社会这三元动力在动力主体、作用发挥、角色扮演上和原本框架中各个动力的所指相比都已经发生了转变,主要体现在市场动力从市场供给一方转变为市场需求一方,社会动力从村民组织转变为村民个体。通过案例的实证分析,总结出了地方政府、需求市场、村民个体作为旅游发展引导下乡村城市化的三元驱动力,"地方政府需求市场村民个体"的分析框架也是对"国家市场社会"分析框架针对具体研究问题的有效修正和补充。
[Abstract]:Besides the power of industrial development, tourism, as a market power, has been proved to be effective in guiding the realization of rural urbanization.Therefore, under the guidance of tourism development, the driving force behind the rural urbanization and the relationship between the driving forces are in urgent need of new exploration and breakthrough.This paper introduces "the national market and society" as the ternary framework to analyze the driving force of urbanization, taking the villages in Yuntai Mountain as an example, through observation, interview and other qualitative research methods.It is believed that behind the urbanization of rural areas guided by tourism development, the country, the market and the society have changed in terms of the dynamic subject, the role played and the role played in comparison with each other in the original framework.It is mainly reflected in the transformation of market motive force from market supply side to market demand side and from villager organization to villager individual.Through the empirical analysis of the case, summed up the local government, demand market,The individual of villagers is the driving force of rural urbanization under the guidance of tourism development. The analysis frame of "local government needs market and individual villager" is also aimed at the analysis frame of "national market and society".Effective revision and supplement of research problems.
【作者单位】：中山大学地理科学与规划学院//旅游发展与规划研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41171111)
【分类号】：F592.7

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