黑龙江省旅游产业关联性研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 22:33

本文选题：旅游产业 + SWTO分析　；参考：《东北农业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：黑龙江省支柱产业中的煤炭开采、钢铁冶炼、机械制造都是以煤炭为基础的,从经济可持续发展的角度考虑,产业结构调整在所难免。在国家继续深化实施东北地区等老工业基地振兴战略和“十二五”规划强调的以加快转变经济发展方式为主线的背景下,促进地区经济结构的战略性调整、提高经济社会发展的协调性和可持续性已经成为黑龙江省必须承载的重大发展任务。寄希望逐步形成围绕装备制造、能源、石油化工、食品工业四大主导产业,以“八大经济区”和“十大工程”建设为依托,以市场化、产业化、社会化为取向的旅游产业较好,较快发展的局面,逐步实现旅游产业繁荣与老工业基地振兴相互支撑、相互促进的战略目标。旅游产业是一个“绿色产业”,而且黑龙江省有着丰富的旅游资源,黑龙江省政府早已将发展旅游产业作为新的经济增长点,旅游产业在黑龙江省经过几十年的发展,已经初具发展规模,有了一定的成就,但是还是存在着关强的联性。本文力图从产业关联和产业发展的角度分析出,黑龙江旅游产业与交通业、租赁和商业服务业、住宿餐饮业等产业作为一个循环的产业链条有怎样的关联性；旅游产业对这些产业又有着怎样的推动和拉动作用;如何有效的加快旅游产业的发展才能有促进黑龙江省经济的发展。同时,还要力求达到对黑龙江省旅游产业与其它产业的关系有更加深刻的认识,并预期能达到从产业关联的角度,提出继续深化旅游产业与金融业的联系；继续加强旅游产业与信息产业的联系,大力发展旅游电子商务；加强文化产业与旅游产业的关系,提升旅游产品的创新能力,提高旅游产业的影响；改革旅游景点的定价方式,增强服务意识,提高服务水平等建议的要求。目前从产业的角度,分析黑龙江省旅游产业与其它产业的关系的研究较少,要想将旅游业发展为一个新兴支柱产业,就要对与旅游产业相关程度大的产业加大投入,因此,研究旅游产业的关联性有较现实的意义。本文从产业发展的角度,基于旅游产业的统计数据,采用理论演绎与实践归纳相结合、定性分析与定量分析相结合、实证分析与规范分析相结合、动态分析与静态比较分析相结合等方法,从旅游产业的定义、内容、结构以及旅游产业关联度的定义等方面入手,为研究黑龙江省旅游产业关联性奠定理论基础。本文的创新点在于,首先,应用修正的SWTO分析框架分析了黑龙江省旅游产业的现状,接着对黑龙江省旅游产业链存在的问题进行阐述；其次,并基于2003年-2012年的旅游产业相关数据,运用灰色关联理论,定量地分析了黑龙江省旅游产业与其他产业的关联性,并且逐一的分析相关产业的关联度；最后,对黑龙江省旅游产业的发展提出了相关建议。本文寄希望通过对黑龙江省旅游产业关联性的分析,了解黑龙江省旅游产业的感染力、影响力和其他产业之间的关系大小,从而更好的以旅游产业为核心来带动黑龙江省整个第三产业乃至整个国民经济的发展。
[Abstract]:Coal mining, steel smelting and mechanical manufacturing in Heilongjiang pillar industries are based on coal. From the perspective of sustainable economic development, the adjustment of industrial structure is unavoidable. In the state, the strategy of revitalizing the old industrial bases in the northeast and the "12th Five-Year" plan are emphasized to accelerate the transformation of the economic development side. In the context of the main line, the strategic adjustment of the regional economic structure and the improvement of the coordination and sustainability of the economic and social development have become a major development task in Heilongjiang province. We hope to gradually form the four leading industries around the equipment manufacturing, energy, petrochemical and food industry, and the "eight economic zones" and "the eight major economic zones". Relying on the construction of the ten major projects, the tourism industry oriented by market, industrialization and socialization is better and faster development, and the strategic goal of mutual support and mutual promotion for the prosperity of the tourism industry and the revitalization of the old industrial base is gradually realized. The tourism industry is a "green industry", and the tourism resources of Heilongjiang province have rich tourism resources. The Heilongjiang provincial government has already developed the tourism industry as a new economic growth point. After decades of development in Heilongjiang Province, the tourism industry has begun to develop and have some achievements, but there is still a strong connection between the tourism industry and the tourism industry.
This paper tries to analyze the relationship between Heilongjiang tourism industry and transportation industry, leasing and commercial service industry, accommodation and catering industry as a circular industrial chain, and how the tourism industry has the role of pushing and pulling on these industries, and how to speed up the tourism production. The development of the industry can promote the development of the economy of Heilongjiang province. At the same time, we should strive to achieve a deeper understanding of the relationship between tourism industry and other industries in Heilongjiang province. It is expected to reach the point of industrial relevance, and to continue to deepen the connection between the tourism industry and the financial industry, and continue to strengthen the combination of the tourism industry and the information industry. To develop tourism electronic commerce, strengthen the relationship between cultural industry and tourism industry, enhance the innovative ability of tourism products, improve the impact of tourism industry, reform the pricing mode of tourist attractions, enhance the service awareness and improve the service level and so on. From the angle of industry, the tourism industry of Heilongjiang Province and the others are analyzed. The research on the relationship between industries is less. If we want to develop tourism into a new pillar industry, it is necessary to invest more in the industry related to the tourism industry. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study the relevance of the tourism industry. This paper, based on the industrial development, is based on the statistical data of the tourism industry, and uses theoretical deduction and practice to return to the industry. The combination of nano phase, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, combination of empirical analysis and normative analysis, dynamic analysis and static comparative analysis are combined with the definition, content, structure and the definition of tourism industry association degree, which lays a theoretical foundation for the study of Tourism Industry Association in Heilongjiang province.
The innovation point of this article lies in the first, using the modified SWTO analysis framework to analyze the present situation of the tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province, and then to elaborate the problems of the tourism industry chain in Heilongjiang province. Secondly, based on the related data of the tourism industry in the year of 2003 -2012, the tourism industry of Heilongjiang province is quantitatively analyzed by using the grey relational theory. The relationship with other industries and the correlation degree of related industries is analyzed one by one. Finally, some suggestions are put forward for the development of tourism industry in Heilongjiang province. This paper hopes to understand the relationship between tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province, and to understand the influence of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province, and the relationship between the influence and other industries. So as to better take the tourism industry as the core to promote the development of Heilongjiang's entire third industry and even the whole national economy.
【学位授予单位】：东北农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F592.7

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