基于社区参与的海南民族村寨旅游发展研究——以五指山市水满村黎寨为例

发布时间：2018-07-23 12:00

【摘要】：民族村寨旅游主要指以活态化的少数民族生活场景和静态化的少数民族村寨建筑为基础开展的旅游活动,它肩负着边远民族地区脱贫致富和文化传承的双重使命,当地社区的有效参与则是实现其使命的重要保障。本研究通过对五指山市水满村社区居民的实地调研发现,在旅游影响感知方面,八成以上的居民持有正面感知,认为旅游的发展利大于弊;在参与旅游发展的态度上,总体来说比较积极,有六成以上的居民愿意参与当地的旅游发展和从事与旅游相关的工作,但在愿意为景区的发展提供建议、愿意参与资源的保护及旅游地的形象维护等方面还有待提高;在参与旅游发展的影响因素方面,缺少资金及政府和相关组织的支持引导是限制其不能深入参与旅游发展的主要因素。
[Abstract]:The tourism of minority villages mainly refers to the tourism activities based on the living life scene of the minority nationalities and the static construction of the minority villages. It shoulders the dual mission of getting rid of poverty and becoming rich in the remote ethnic areas and inheriting the culture. The effective participation of local communities is an important guarantee for the realization of their mission. Based on the field investigation of the residents of Shuiman Village in Wuzhishan City, this study found that more than 80% of the residents have positive perception of tourism impact, and think that the advantages of tourism development outweigh the disadvantages; in the attitude of participating in tourism development, Generally speaking, more than 60% of the residents are willing to participate in the development of local tourism and engage in tourism-related work, but are willing to provide suggestions for the development of scenic spots. To participate in the protection of resources and the image of the tourist destination need to be improved; in terms of factors affecting the participation in tourism development, The lack of funds and the support and guidance of the government and related organizations are the main factors restricting their participation in tourism development.
【作者单位】：三亚学院;
【基金】：海南省哲学社会科学规划课题青年项目:旅游开发对海南黎族社会文化变迁的影响机理与调控策略研究(HNSK(QN)15-84)
【分类号】：F592.7

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