政策咨询:使用专家要明智
发布时间：2018-11-09 10:12
【摘要】：正许多政府渴望获得基于根据的政策和实践。常规的做法是:听取权威专家的个人建议,或听取由不同专家组成的专家组的建议。例如,世界范围的检疫机构经常依靠专家判断来估计害虫和疾病的侵入、生根和蔓延的可能。然而,专家意见的准确性和可靠性因有众多认知弱点而打折扣。专家的判断往往受到专家的价值
[Abstract]:Many governments are eager to obtain based policies and practices. The conventional practice is to listen to the individual advice of authoritative experts or to expert groups of different experts. For example, world-wide quarantine agencies often rely on expert judgment to estimate the potential for pests and diseases to invade, root and spread. However, the accuracy and reliability of expert opinions are compromised by numerous cognitive weaknesses. The judgment of an expert is often valued by an expert
【分类号】：C932.8
，
本文编号：2320107
[Abstract]:Many governments are eager to obtain based policies and practices. The conventional practice is to listen to the individual advice of authoritative experts or to expert groups of different experts. For example, world-wide quarantine agencies often rely on expert judgment to estimate the potential for pests and diseases to invade, root and spread. However, the accuracy and reliability of expert opinions are compromised by numerous cognitive weaknesses. The judgment of an expert is often valued by an expert
【分类号】：C932.8
，
本文编号：2320107
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