城市公共物品韧性治理:学理因由、进展经验及推进方略

发布时间：2018-04-13 13:28

本文选题：城市公共物品 + 韧性治理　；参考：《理论探讨》2017年05期

【摘要】：城市公共物品韧性治理是有效抵抗风险扰动、快速恢复均衡状态、灵活适应变化压力的重要工具手段,基本模式包括PDCA环的通用模型、技术与社会双重融合、多元参与社会共治、信息综合管理平台、全空间尺度防御等。韧性城市规划理论、灾害治理理论、风险脆弱性理论、社会资本理论、组织学习理论、经济地理学和可持续发展理论,为城市公共物品韧性治理提供了学理依据。我国城市公共物品韧性治理的进展及典型经验与做法,为推进城市公共物品韧性治理积累了实践经验借鉴。推进我国城市公共物品韧性治理的总体目标是以公共物品风险驱动力为导向,以减弱风险易损性和提升风险发生时的自适应性为中心,以韧性治理效能为标准,实现城市公共物品韧性治理的多元化、协同化、制度化、模块化、网络化与智能化,建立多尺度、跨学科、包容性的城市公共物品韧性治理体系,宜从范围方式、过程治理、主体结构、法律规制、监督及能力等四个方面提出推进方略。
[Abstract]:Resilience governance of urban public goods is an important tool to resist risk disturbance, restore equilibrium state quickly and adapt to changing pressure flexibly. The basic models include the general model of PDCA ring, the combination of technology and society.Multiple participation in social governance, information integrated management platform, all-space-scale defense and so on.The theory of resilient urban planning, disaster management, risk vulnerability, social capital, organizational learning, economic geography and sustainable development provide a theoretical basis for resilient governance of urban public goods.The progress and typical experience and practice of resilience governance of urban public goods in China have accumulated practical experience for promoting resilience governance of urban public goods.The overall goal of promoting resilience governance of urban public goods in China is to take the risk driving force of public goods as the guide, to reduce risk vulnerability and enhance the self-adaptability of risk occurrence, and to take the effectiveness of resilient governance as the standard.To realize the diversification, coordination, institutionalization, modularization, networking and intelligence of urban public goods resilience governance, and to establish a multi-scale, interdisciplinary and inclusive governance system of urban public goods resilience, it is appropriate to manage the resilience of urban public goods from the range approach and process governance.The main body structure, legal regulation, supervision and ability are proposed to promote the strategy.
【作者单位】：天津城建大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：2013国家社科基金年度项目“价值链视域的城市社区公共物品供给困厄与解围机制研究”(13BGL151) 2016年天津市教委社会科学重大项目“社会治理精细化背景下提升天津基层公共服务供给水平与政策促进研究”(2016JWZD32)阶段性成果
【分类号】：D035

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