荷兰“华二代”佛教徒的叠合身份认同研究

发布时间：2018-06-25 13:52

本文选题：荷兰华人 + 华二代　；参考：《华侨华人历史研究》2017年02期

【摘要】：论文以荷兰华人后代佛教徒为研究对象,探讨其在宗教信仰方面如何对融入当地社会和保持祖籍文化认同进行选择与平衡。结果显示,在融入和认同方面,华人后代(或称华人第二代、华二代)是一个特殊群体。与其说他们传承了具有族群特色的中国佛教,不如说他们选择了佛教这个世界性宗教下的大乘佛教。荷兰华人后代的佛教信仰是个积极的选择和建构过程。他们融入荷兰社会的事实,促使他们在宗教实践中淡化族群文化特色,以本土联系为导向,扎根荷兰本土,推动全球性佛教文化的建构。由此形成了独特的叠合身份认同模式:荷兰人认同和佛教徒认同为主;族群认同与宗教认同的分离;族群认同相对弱化、全球组织成员意识增强。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the Buddhist descendants of the Dutch Chinese, and discusses how to choose and balance their religious beliefs to integrate into the local society and maintain their ancestral cultural identity. The results show that Chinese offspring (or the second generation of Chinese and the second generation of Chinese) are a special group in terms of integration and identity. Rather than inheriting Chinese Buddhism with ethnic characteristics, they chose Mahayana Buddhism as a world religion. The Buddhist belief of Dutch Chinese descendants is a positive choice and construction process. The fact of their integration into Dutch society urges them to downplay the ethnic cultural characteristics in their religious practice, take the local connection as the guide, take root in the Netherlands, and promote the construction of the global Buddhist culture. Thus a unique superimposed identity pattern is formed: Dutch identity and Buddhist identity; the separation of ethnic identity and religious identity; the relative weakening of ethnic identity; the enhancement of global organization member consciousness.
【作者单位】：厦门大学外文学院;
【分类号】：D634.3

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