超越边疆:多民族国家边疆治理的新思路

发布时间：2018-07-01 12:39

本文选题：超越边疆 + 多民族国家　；参考：《中国边疆史地研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：传统国家时期的边疆多被视为"地理偏远的边缘地带、拱卫核心的缓冲地带、经济落后的贫困地带、文化迥异的遥远地带"。随着近代以来领土属性的转型和交通通讯的发展,中国开始由模糊的、不确定的、"有边陲而无边界"的传统边疆观向以国际性条约分界定疆的现代边疆观转变。新中国建立以后,开始进行大规模的支援边疆建设,从声势浩大的"三线建设"到轰轰烈烈的"西部大开发"再到具有世界意义的"一带一路"建设,国家政策支持和地方政府有机互动为边疆地区的跨越式发展提供了绝佳机遇,也为边疆地区超越中国历史上的传统边疆形象提供了时代契机。"超越边疆"便是在"一带一路"、全球化以及现代化浪潮的时代背景下提出的。基于多民族国家边疆地区客观的经济、文化、社会发展基础,在均衡发展的理论指导下,将边疆地区提升至国际合作前沿区、国家战略纵深区、经济增长潜力区的高度,实现国内各地区更为紧密的联结和整合。
[Abstract]:In the traditional national period, the frontier is regarded as "the marginal zone of geography, the buffer zone of the core of the arch, the poor area of the economy and the distant areas of different cultures". With the transformation of the territorial attributes and the development of traffic and communication in modern times, the traditional frontier view of the frontier is vague and uncertain and "there is borderland without boundary". After the establishment of the new China, the new China began to carry out large-scale support to the frontier construction, from the great "three line construction" to the vigorous "western development" to the world's "one way" construction, and the national policy support and the local government interaction for the border areas. The great opportunities for leapfrog development provide an opportunity for the frontier region to surpass the traditional frontier image in Chinese history. "Beyond the frontier" is put forward under the background of the "one road area", globalization and the tide of modernization. Based on the objective economic, cultural and social development basis, the basis of the development of the border areas of the multi-ethnic countries is balanced. Under the guidance of the theory of development, the border areas will be promoted to the frontier of international cooperation, the depth of the national strategy and the height of the potential economic growth area, so as to achieve closer ties and integration in all regions of the country.
【作者单位】：中央民族大学中国民族理论与民族政策研究院;
【分类号】：D633

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