契约式治理:当代政府治理变革

发布时间：2019-01-17 15:23

【摘要】：20世纪末期以来,伴随着市场经济的不断发展与完善、公民社会的不断崛起与繁荣以及大数据时代的到来,契约式治理已然成为当代政府治理变革的新趋势。它打破了由政府"单一式"公共服务供给的格局,转变了传统"命令式"的政府行为模式,提升了当代政府"契约式"治理变革的民主性和合法性。尽管如此,契约式治理过程中仍然存在着制度困境、契约困境、执行困境、信任困境等现实困境和道德风险、交易成本、寻租风险、逆向选择等潜在风险。在这种情形下,契约式治理作为当代政府治理变革的新范式,需要确立契约治理的价值共识,增强政府与公民社会契约的积极互动,形成信息透明的契约规范,并重视契约治理的制度安排与路径选择。
[Abstract]:Since the end of the 20th century, with the continuous development and improvement of market economy, the rising and prosperity of civil society and the arrival of big data, contractual governance has become a new trend of the contemporary government governance reform. It breaks the pattern of "single" public service supply by the government, changes the traditional "imperative" mode of government behavior, and promotes the democracy and legitimacy of the contemporary government's "contractual" governance reform. However, in the process of contractual governance, there are still some potential risks, such as system dilemma, contract dilemma, execution dilemma, trust dilemma and moral hazard, transaction cost, rent-seeking risk, adverse selection and so on. In this case, as a new paradigm of government governance reform, contract governance needs to establish the value consensus of contract governance, strengthen the positive interaction between government and civil society contract, and form transparent contract norms. And pay attention to the system arrangement and path choice of contract governance.
【作者单位】：广西师范大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：2016年广西壮族自治区研究生教育创新计划项目《广西沿边地区农村治理能力现代化研究——基于共生理论的分析》(YCSW2016021)的阶段性成果 2016年广西人文社会科学发展研究中心“科学研究工程·珠江-西江经济带发展研究”科研项目《珠江-西江经济带生态环境污染第三方治理研究》(ZX2016011)的阶段性成果 2017年广西师范大学硕士研究生创新项目《公益组织参与农村精准扶贫中的合作型扶贫机制研究——以广西为例》(XYCSW2017006)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D035

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