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论恽敬古文的“峭洁”——兼说“从子家入,由史家出”的文学意义

发布时间:2017-12-26 16:26

  本文关键词:论恽敬古文的“峭洁”——兼说“从子家入,由史家出”的文学意义 出处:《南京师范大学文学院学报》2017年03期  论文类型:期刊论文


  更多相关文章: 恽敬 峭洁 新碑志体


【摘要】:清代阳湖派中,恽敬与张惠言齐名,但二者的文风并不相似。张惠言以"瑰丽"、"渊雅"称,恽敬则以"峭洁"为主。后者"从子家入,由史家出",取《史记》之"洁"、法家之"峭",在"义法"的统摄和粘合下,融铸生成"峭洁"。它以追求凌厉的辞气、尖锐斩绝的力度、深窄的文境与意旨、气体的省净纯洁为主要美学内涵。在碑志文中,恽氏又自觉地将史体、史法、史意注入其中,辅之以法家辞气,最终生成一种以史传化为显著特征的新碑志体。这种新碑志,既是恽敬"峭洁"文风的典型代表,又是其古文价值的最高呈现。
[Abstract]:Qing Yang Lake school, Yun Jing and Zhang Huiyan together, but the two style is not similar. Zhang Huiyan in the "magnificent", "elegant", "Yun Jingze Qiao Jie". The latter from home, by historians "from" historical records "of the" clean ", Legalist" Qiao "," justice "in the control and bonding," Qiao Jie generation melt casting". It is the main aesthetic connotation of the pursuit of vigorous rhetoric, the intensity of sharp cutting, the deep and narrow context and purport, and the clean and pure gas. In his epitaph, Yun also conscious of the history of history, history of body, meaning into them, complemented by Legalists diction, eventually generate a new tablet with the features of history biography. This is a typical representative of the new tablet, "Qiao Yun Jing Jie" style, and is the highest value of his prose presents.
【作者单位】: 南京师范大学文学院;
【基金】:江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究基金资助项目“‘史汉异同’与明清文论的历史建构”(项目号:2015SJB102)
【分类号】:I206.2
【正文快照】: 作为阳湖派的首领人物,恽敬与张惠言一样,在当时就已经赢得了极高的文名。尚昒说恽敬文“横绝一世,直追南宋以前”。[1](P656)包世臣称恽敬能矫正归有光、方苞“邪许”之弊,为“豪杰之士”。[2](P486)陆继辂甚至认为他的古文成就已超越了方苞、刘大j啤⒁ω,

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