明清江南市镇及其文学群落的形成——以空间分布、流动汇聚、环境生态为视角

发布时间：2018-02-23 03:05

  本文关键词： 江南市镇 文学群落 空间分布 流动汇聚 环境生态　出处：《社会科学》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：明清江南市镇集聚了大量文人,形成了相当规模的文学群落。这种集聚现象是经长期历史发展、融合而成的。在江南市镇文学群落中,江南人固然是主体,外来者也占有一定比例,其卜居或寄寓使江南市镇文人群体规模增加、内涵丰富、文化活跃。江南人与外来者的汇聚摩荡,造就了市镇人文兴盛,并逐渐形成了历史传统,使其成为明清江南典型的记忆识别空间和文化贮存空间。这个空间具有某种超验性结构,但又是一个合理的存在。要理解其存在的合理性,应该回到历史中去,特别是要注意作为历史要素的明清江南市镇的物质环境和人文生态,发现蕴藏于其中的看得见和看不见的力量。
[Abstract]:In the Ming and Qing dynasties, a large number of literati gathered in the towns in the south of the Yangtze River, and formed a considerable literary community. This phenomenon of agglomeration was formed through the long-term historical development and integration. In the literature community of the towns in the south of the Yangtze River, the people in the south of the Yangtze River were certainly the main body. The outsider also occupies a certain proportion, whose residence or sojourn makes the literati group in the south of the Yangtze River increase in scale, rich in connotation and active in culture. The gathering of people from the south of the Yangtze River and the outsider bring up the prosperity of the town's humanities, and gradually form the historical tradition. This space has some transcendental structure, but it is a reasonable existence. In order to understand the rationality of its existence, we should go back to history. In particular, attention should be paid to the material environment and humanistic ecology of the towns in the southern part of the Yangtze River in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the visible and invisible forces contained therein should be found.
【作者单位】： 苏州大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目“清代江南文人日常生活与文学创作研究”(项目编号:16AZW009) 江苏省社科重点项目“吴文化民间知识体系的构建研究”(项目编号:13JDA010)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I206.2
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本文编号：1525974