从盛世华音到末世哀歌——元代咏承露盘赋的艺术新变及成因

发布时间：2018-02-27 08:02

本文关键词： 承露盘元末科举世变古赋　出处：《烟台大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：汉武帝曾为祈长生不死而迷不知返,不惜大兴土木、劬劳众生,至少三度耗资无计而成的承露盘即是诸多浩大工程之一。其营筑诚然致使国库支绌、民生凋敝,然却也为后世留下了丰富的器物、制度、文学遗泽。西汉洎宋,承露盘几经兴毁,时有赋家在其实物前驻足题吟,或在其残迹前徘徊想象,但那些作品都不脱润色鸿业、主文谲谏之窠臼。元之晚季,一批《承露盘》同题古赋腾踊并出,风格转捩,表现在既捐弃奢靡d[藻而转为朴拙骋辞,又改辙迂回批判而变成直言切谏等方面。其种种艺术表象迁易的背后实则贯穿了元代科举制度推动的赋论演进和末世沉疴积弊催生的文学应变这两条线索。
[Abstract]:Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty had prayed for everlasting life and was puzzled to return. He did not hesitate to build the earth and travail all living beings. At least three times the uncounted cost of the dew tray was one of many great projects. The construction of the camp certainly caused the state treasury to run low and the livelihood of the people to languish. However, it also left behind a wealth of artifacts for later generations, system, literary posthumous, Ji and Song dynasties, and several ups and downs in the West Han Dynasty. From time to time, the Fu family stopped in front of its objects to sing, or to wander around in front of its traces of imagination, but those works did not shed light on the industry. In the late season of Yuan Dynasty, a group of "dew plates" were created with the same title, and the style changed from giving away extravagant ideas and turning them into simple and honest words. "... In the late season of the Yuan Dynasty, a number of" dew plates "were created with the same title. In fact, the change of artistic appearance runs through the evolution of Fu theory promoted by imperial examination system in Yuan Dynasty and the literary strain caused by late imperial examination system.
【作者单位】：中山大学珠海校区中文系;
【基金】：中央高校基本业务费专项资金资助(17WKPY92)
【分类号】：I207.22

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