赵秉文的古体诗及其诗歌史价值

发布时间：2018-03-14 21:30

本文选题：金代诗坛　切入点：赵秉文古体诗　出处：《中国韵文学刊》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：赵秉文是金源文坛上的古体诗大家,在其传世的214首古体诗作品中,集中体现了他"师古"的诗学主张,其艺术用心是通过继承传统来加以创新,从而"卓然自成一家"。这主要表现在两个方面,一是为形成七言古体雄奇纵放的体制与风格,他师法太白之雄奇、老杜之沉郁,以及效仿东坡诗法;二是在五言古体诗的创作上,赵氏向阮籍、陶潜、杜甫、白居易、韦应物等前贤名家学习,从而形成沉郁简澹的风格。这种艺术追求,在金源诗歌史上有着重要的价值:首先,赵氏古体诗诸体皆备,风格各异。其次,构建金代文坛的新风,一改明昌时期尖新浮艳之气,倡导了宗唐复古的风雅精神。再次,赵氏古体诗承前启后,启发、导引了元好问古体诗风的形成。
[Abstract]:Zhao Bingwen is an ancient poem in Jinyuan literary world. In his 214 ancient poetry works, he embodies his poetic ideas of "Shi Gu", and his artistic intention is to innovate by inheriting tradition. This is mainly manifested in two aspects: first, in order to form the system and style of the seven-character ancient style of Xiongqi, he can learn from the ancient style of "Xiongqi", and Lao du is depressed, and emulate Dongpo's poetic method; On the other hand, in the creation of five-character ancient poetry, Zhao learned from Ruan Ji, Tao Qian, du Fu, Bai Juyi, Wei Yingwu and other former sages, thus forming a gloomy and simple style. This artistic pursuit has important value in the history of Jinyuan poetry: first, Zhao's ancient style poems are all available and have different styles. Secondly, the new style of literary circles in the Jin Dynasty is constructed, and the new style of the Jin Dynasty literary world is constructed. It has initiated the elegant spirit of the retro ancient times of the Tang Dynasty. Thirdly, Zhao's ancient style poems have been inspired by the past and the future, and inspired by the new style in the literary world of the Jin Dynasty. Led to the formation of the ancient style of poetry.
【作者单位】：内蒙古民族大学辽金元民族文学研究所;内蒙古电子信息职业技术学院;
【基金】：“内蒙古民族文化建设研究工程”第二批项目(MZWH2015-18) 内蒙古民族大学国家社科基金培育项目(NMDGP1431)
【分类号】：I207.22

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