宋代俳谐诗研究
本文选题:宋代 切入点:俳谐诗 出处:《浙江大学》2016年博士论文
【摘要】:作为一种诗歌体裁与艺术表现形式,俳谐诗一直存在于古典诗歌中,在传统"诗言志"、"诗缘情"、"温柔敦厚"的体系之外形成了另一种诗歌现象。不过,由于俳谐一词与俳优的渊源关系,以及传统诗学中以"诗言志"为代表的儒家诗旨与"感物"、"缘情"说为代表的情感论的影响,使我们轻视、忽略了俳谐诗的价值。但到了宋代,俳谐诗呈现出蔚为大观的景象。俳谐是宋诗的重要宗旨与艺术特色,同时又关乎宋人的审美趋向、思想性格与生命意识,值得引起我们的重视。本文的绪论部分,主要考察了俳谐一词的历史与文化语境,进而分析了俳谐诗为何会遭到后人轻视的原因;同时对宋代俳谐诗的研究现状与研究意义加以评述。二、三两章,着力阐明俳谐的发生机制,通过对俳谐诗的表现类型的梳理,进一步确认了俳谐的内涵与意义,并对宋前俳谐诗的发展历史与表现形态作了简要回顾。第四章探讨宋代俳谐之风的社会背景,通过对各类史料笔记的钩稽与辨析,缕述了宋人普遍的俳谐性格与俳谐在宋人生活中的种种表现与妙用。五至七章,通过对宋人对诗歌游戏功能的重视、对悲哀的转化、以及以趣眼观物的生命情趣的观照,从文学——文学精神——时代精神的相互关联中揭示了宋代俳谐诗的生成场域与功能表现。第八章则立足文本研究,对宋诗中的俳谐手法进行了归纳与阐释。
[Abstract]:As a form of poetic genre and artistic expression, comic poetry has always existed in classical poetry. It has formed another poetic phenomenon outside the traditional system of "poetic ambition", "poetic affection" and "gentleness and kindness". Because of the relationship between the word "humorous" and "excellent", as well as the influence of the Confucian poetry tenor and "feeling" and the "feeling" theory in traditional poetics, it makes us despise, because of the influence of the traditional poetics, which is represented by the "poetic expression" and the "feeling of objects", which is represented by the theory of "fate". But in the Song Dynasty, the comic poem presents a great spectacle. It is the important purpose and artistic feature of the song poetry, and it also relates to the aesthetic trend, the ideological character and the life consciousness of the Song people, at the same time, it is related to the aesthetic trend of the Song people, the ideological character and the consciousness of life. The introduction of this paper mainly examines the historical and cultural context of the word "playful", and then analyzes the reason why the humorous poetry will be despised by later generations; At the same time, it comments on the research status and significance of the comic poems in the Song Dynasty. Chapter two, two or two chapters, try to clarify the mechanism of the comic poems, and further confirm the connotation and significance of the comedy poems through combing the performance types of the comic poems. Chapter four discusses the social background of the style of humor in the Song Dynasty, and analyzes and analyzes the notes of all kinds of historical materials, through a brief review of the development history and performance of the comic poems before the Song Dynasty, the fourth chapter discusses the social background of the style of humor in the Song Dynasty. This paper narrates the various performances and wonderful uses of the common playful character and the playful character of the Song people in the life of the Song people. Chapter five to seven, through the Song people's attention to the function of poetry game, the transformation of the sorrow, as well as the view of the life interest with the interesting eyes, From the interrelation of literature, literature spirit and times spirit, this paper reveals the field and function of the generation of comic poems in Song Dynasty. The eighth chapter, based on the text research, sums up and explains the playful techniques in Song poetry.
【学位授予单位】:浙江大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:I207.22
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