告状:一种全景敞视的“恶”
发布时间：2018-11-11 11:53
【摘要】：政治思想家汉娜·阿伦特认为二战期间阿道夫·艾希曼之徒的行为是"平庸之恶"。此类人不是恶魔,不是虐待狂,却帮助纳粹完成了屠杀犹太人的"任务"。告状作为日常生活之一现象,告状者并非十恶不赦之人,只是芸芸众生之一,但他完成了全景敞视的"庸俗的恶"之功能。此全景敞视的恶,由教育生产与再生产而来,亦有其深刻的社会-文化根源:对人性的善恶评价、集体主义的极权统治。能否逃逸出该全景敞视的"监狱",如何逃逸?是个永久的问号也是一个警示。或许对"群"的再思考乃可能之途径。
[Abstract]:Hannah Arendt, a political thinker, called Adolf Eichmann's actions "mediocre evil" during World War II. Such men were not demons, nor sadists, but helped the Nazis accomplish their task of killing Jews. As a phenomenon of daily life, the complainant is not a heinous person, only one of the masses, but he has completed the panoramic "vulgar evil" function. This panoramic view of evil comes from educational production and reproduction, and also has its profound sociocultural roots: good and evil evaluation of human nature, totalitarian rule of collectivism. Can escape from the panoramic view of the "prison", how to escape? It's a permanent question mark and a warning. Perhaps the rethinking of "group" is the possible way.
【作者单位】： 南京师范大学教育科学学院;
【基金】：江苏省2014年度普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目“教育实践话语的修辞研究”(项目编号:KYZZ_0200)成果之一
【分类号】：G40
，
本文编号：2324764
[Abstract]:Hannah Arendt, a political thinker, called Adolf Eichmann's actions "mediocre evil" during World War II. Such men were not demons, nor sadists, but helped the Nazis accomplish their task of killing Jews. As a phenomenon of daily life, the complainant is not a heinous person, only one of the masses, but he has completed the panoramic "vulgar evil" function. This panoramic view of evil comes from educational production and reproduction, and also has its profound sociocultural roots: good and evil evaluation of human nature, totalitarian rule of collectivism. Can escape from the panoramic view of the "prison", how to escape? It's a permanent question mark and a warning. Perhaps the rethinking of "group" is the possible way.
【作者单位】： 南京师范大学教育科学学院;
【基金】：江苏省2014年度普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目“教育实践话语的修辞研究”(项目编号:KYZZ_0200)成果之一
【分类号】：G40
，
本文编号：2324764
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