TED模式讲授法在高校课堂教学中的应用探究

发布时间：2018-06-14 14:24

本文选题：讲授法 + TED模式　；参考：《华中师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：讲授法是指教师通过口头语言向学生传授知识的教学方法,是传统的课堂教学中运用最为广泛的方法之一。但是,在传统的讲授法中,如果教师只是对新知识一味的“满堂灌”,不讲究方式和技巧,即便是可以传递一定量的信息,但缺乏趣味,不利于激发学生的学习兴趣,教学效果也就不尽如人意。为了进一步提高高校课程的教学效率,更好的发挥讲授法在学生学习中掌握基础知识的重要作用,需要探索更为有效的讲授教学模式。TED(technology,entertainmentdesign)性质属于非盈利组织,作为传播新思想的学习平台,致力于“用思想的力量影响群众的思想从而改变世界”,运用“熟练的技巧、学习娱乐相结合的精神、惊人的创新能力”吸引学习者的注意从而促进他们的学习。TED运用多种媒体手段和方式来传播多个领域顶尖人物高质量的讲座并与听众进行实时互动,本着技术、娱乐和设计相结合的精神理念,从而达到外部学习条件优势化、学习形式多样化、学习方法灵活化。在我国高等教育实践课程的发展过程中,学校急需进行积极反思、广泛实验和不断实践改进来扩大学生视野、提高学生的操作技能,因此,学习TED的教学模式及其在讲授法中的应用可以提高我国高等院校课程的传统讲授效果,也能更好地满足高等院校不同课程类型尤其是实践类课程的教学需要。本研究收集整理TED教学模式相关理论,对TED教学模式的概念、特点和优势都进行了梳理,并对该教学模式在高校讲授法教学中的应用进行眼动实验研究,探索技术、娱乐和设计这三个元素对教学效果的影响程度,通过访问调查,以大学语文课程为例对TED教学模式的教学效果进行评价,以便更好地了解TED教学模式的优势元素。本研究有利于为我国更多高校的实践类课程提供教学参考作用,进一步优化我国高校讲授法的教学效果。
[Abstract]:Teaching method refers to the teaching method in which teachers impart knowledge to students through oral language. It is one of the most widely used methods in traditional classroom teaching. However, in the traditional teaching method, if the teacher only blindly "filled the room" to the new knowledge, does not pay attention to the way and the skill, even can transmit the certain amount of information, but lacks the interest, is not conducive to arousing the student's study interest. The teaching effect is not satisfactory. In order to further improve the teaching efficiency of university courses and give full play to the important role of teaching method in students' learning, it is necessary to explore a more effective teaching mode. As a learning platform for spreading new ideas, we are committed to "using the power of thought to influence the minds of the masses so as to change the world" and to use "skilled skills to learn the spirit of combining entertainment," Amazing innovative ability to "attract learners' attention and thus promote their learning. TED uses a variety of media tools and methods to disseminate high-quality lectures and interact with listeners in real time, in a variety of fields, in the spirit of technology." The spirit idea of combining entertainment and design, so as to achieve the superiority of external learning conditions, the diversification of learning forms and the flexibility of learning methods. In the course of the development of the practical curriculum of higher education in our country, the school urgently needs to carry on the positive reflection, the extensive experiment and the continuous practice improvement to expand the student's vision, enhances the student's operation skill, therefore, The teaching mode of learning TED and its application in the teaching method can improve the traditional teaching effect of the courses in colleges and universities in our country, and can also better meet the teaching needs of different types of courses in colleges and universities, especially the practical courses. This study collected and sorted out the relevant theories of TED teaching model, combed the concept, characteristics and advantages of TED teaching model, and carried on eye movement experiment research on the application of this teaching model in teaching method teaching in colleges and universities, and explored the technology. The influence of entertainment and design on the teaching effect is analyzed. By means of interview and investigation, this paper evaluates the teaching effect of TED-based teaching model by taking the college Chinese course as an example, so as to better understand the advantages of TED-based teaching model. This study is helpful to provide teaching reference for the practical courses in more colleges and universities in China, and further optimize the teaching effect of the teaching method in colleges and universities in China.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G642.4

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