中国百年大学美术教育发展历程审视
发布时间:2018-04-19 08:14
本文选题:大学美术教育 + 发展历程 ; 参考:《湖南师范大学》2008年硕士论文
【摘要】: 近现代的中国历史,是不断从传统走向现代的历史。近现代中国文化是探索的百年,中国大学美术教育作为文化系统的一部分,肩负着传承与创新两种使命,在由传统到现代的探索中走过了一条艰难曲折的路。沧桑百年,在中国深重的内忧和外患中,伴随着国家的坎坷起伏,从中华民族美术与国家一同蒙难开始,西方美术便连同西方文明一起,象一股巨浪狂潮汹涌而进,中国美术领域中数千年来民族独尊的形势被动摇了,中国大学美术教育在历经了极大的变革、变动之后,走上了一条国学与西学融合发展的道路。从整体看,百年来大学美术教育就是在社会经济不断发展、政治体制不断转变、教育形式不断变革、中西文化不断碰撞中嬗变成长取得进步与发展。本文以近现代的社会发展变化为背景,以百年来大学美术教育发展变革的阶段特征为途径,以各个时期对大学美术教育有重大影响的美术院校、高等师范美术教育及蔡元培、李叔同、徐悲鸿等著名教育家的重点论述为切入点,从政治、经济、文化等角度多层次的审视大学美术教育的发展历程,力图展现出大学美术教育百年发展的宏观面貌。历史研究与现实活动具有密不可分的联系。中国大学美术教育的历史研究对当今的大学美术教育来说不仅是对历史的认识和阐释,也是走向未来的启迪,这些历史经验和启示将激励与推动中国大学美术教育的进一步发展。鉴古知今,温故知新,时代赋予了中国大学美术教育以重大历史使命,实践将证明我们不但是历史的保存者和延续者,也是未来的开拓者和建设者。
[Abstract]:The modern history of China is a history from tradition to modernity.Modern Chinese culture is a hundred years of exploration. As a part of the cultural system, art education in Chinese universities, as a part of the cultural system, shoulders the two missions of inheritance and innovation, and has gone through a difficult and tortuous road from tradition to modern exploration.The vicissitudes of life and vicissitudes of life, in China's deep internal and external troubles, accompanied by the ups and downs of the country, began with the difficulties of the Chinese nation's fine arts and the country, and Western art, together with Western civilization, was like a surge of great waves.The situation of national superiority in the field of Chinese art for thousands of years has been shaken. After great changes and changes, Chinese university art education has embarked on a road of integration and development of Chinese and Western studies.On the whole, the art education of university in the past hundred years is developing constantly in the social economy, changing the political system, changing the form of education, and making progress and development in the process of the continuous collision of Chinese and Western cultures.This paper takes the social development and change of modern times as the background, takes the characteristics of the development and transformation of the university art education in the past hundred years as the way, and takes the fine arts colleges, normal art education and Cai Yuanpei, which have great influence on the university art education in every period, as the way.Li Shutong, Xu Beihong and other famous educators focus on the breakthrough point, from the political, economic, cultural and other perspectives of multi-level examination of the development of college art education, trying to show the university art education of the macro-outlook of the century-old development.Historical research is inextricably related to practical activities.The historical study of art education in Chinese universities is not only the understanding and interpretation of history, but also the inspiration to the future.These historical experiences and revelations will stimulate and promote the further development of art education in Chinese universities.Learning from the past and knowing the present, the times have given Chinese university art education a great historical mission. Practice will prove that we are not only the preservators and successors of history, but also the pioneers and builders of the future.
【学位授予单位】:湖南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2008
【分类号】:J20-4
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 高鑫;乌鲁木齐第一师范学校美术发展历程研究[D];新疆师范大学;2012年
,本文编号:1772294
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