学术本位的回归

发布时间：2018-08-24 14:59

【摘要】：２０世纪９０年代，，随着市场经济推动下的文化转型中知识分子地位的边缘化，一批中国学人开始了对于８０年代学术界思潮林立、主义风行的繁盛时代的深刻反省。同时，摆脱意识形态话语束缚而回复学术独立地位也日益成为中国知识分子的自觉追求。一个相对独立的、民间性的学术空间开始形成。“回到国学”作为某些中国知识分子的自觉而主动的集体行为，标志着８０年代反传统思潮的被取代，标志着９０年代许多知识分子重建中国文化价值的自觉意识和学理选择的出现和时兴。然而，当下最需要的是立足于９０年代的社会现实、文化现实、文学现实、文论现实，进行中西融会、古今结合的研究。从一种“跑马占地”式的急功近利到冷静深入的“专心耕耘”的变化，标志着整个中国学界的学术心态的日渐沉实和在新形势下重建文论话语、回归学术本位、确立学术范式的期盼。
[Abstract]:In the 1990s, with the marginalization of intellectuals' status in the cultural transformation promoted by market economy, a group of Chinese scholars began to reflect deeply on the flourishing era of academic trends of thought and popular doctrine in the 1980s. At the same time, getting rid of the shackles of ideological discourse and returning to academic independence has increasingly become the conscious pursuit of Chinese intellectuals. A relatively independent, folk academic space began to form. "returning to the study of the Chinese Nation", as a collective act of self-consciousness and initiative on the part of some Chinese intellectuals, marked the replacement of the anti-traditional trend of thought in the 1980s. It symbolizes the emergence and popularity of many intellectuals' conscious consciousness and academic choice in rebuilding Chinese cultural value in the 1990's. However, what we need most now is the study of social reality, cultural reality, literary reality and literary theory reality based on the social reality, cultural reality, literary theory reality, the combination of Chinese and Western, and the combination of ancient and modern. The change from a kind of "running horse covers an area" type of eager achievement and instant benefit to calm and deep "concentrating on hard work" indicates that the academic mentality of the whole Chinese academic circle is becoming more and more serious and the discourse of literary theory is rebuilt under the new situation, and the academic standard is returned to the academic standard. The expectation of establishing academic paradigm.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院文学所!北京100732 解放军艺术学院文学系!100872
【分类号】：I06

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