新文化运动历史记忆的省思——以直隶第一女子师范学校为中心

发布时间：2018-01-22 13:09

本文关键词： 新文化运动传统文化直隶第一女子师范学校女子教育性别　出处：《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2014年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在新文化运动时期,与反传统的激进言行并存的历史图景是官立新式女子学校为女性接触和学习中国传统文化提供了多种方式和可能。对传统经典的阐释也不再是男性知识精英的特权,而是通过两性的共同解读和传播,具有更加丰富的性别意涵。在近代中国民族危机严重的时代语境下,直隶第一女子师范学校的教师和学生对于传统文化的阐释往往与国族主义话语紧密联系在一起。出于挽救国家民族危亡的强烈愿望和对社会失序的极度焦虑,他们不断阐发传统经典的时代意义。近代报刊媒体积极参与了新文化运动时期历史记忆的形成与传播,为传统文化在近代的阐释与传承提供了十分便捷、开放的舆论平台,更凸显了女性有关传统文化的言说的社会意义与现实价值。
[Abstract]:During the New Culture Movement. The historical picture coexisting with the anti-tradition radical words and deeds is that the official new-style girls' schools provide various ways and possibilities for women to contact and learn Chinese traditional culture. The interpretation of the traditional classics is no longer the special feature of the male intellectual elite. Power. But through the common interpretation and dissemination of both sexes, with more rich gender implications, in the modern Chinese national crisis in the context of the times. The interpretation of traditional culture by teachers and students of the first girls' normal school in Zhili is often closely related to the discourse of nationalism, out of the strong desire to save the national crisis and the extreme anxiety about the social disorder. Modern newspaper and media actively participated in the formation and dissemination of historical memory during the New Cultural Movement, which provided a very convenient way for the interpretation and inheritance of traditional culture in modern times. The open platform of public opinion highlights the social significance and practical value of women's talk about traditional culture.
【作者单位】：南开大学文学院;
【基金】：中国博士后科学基金资助项目“近代报刊媒体与女学研究——以天津为中心”(2012M520568)
【分类号】：G529
【正文快照】： 1915年,由陈独秀等人发起的新文化运动对中国思想、文化界产生了重要影响。长期以来,人们普遍认为新文化运动留下了“提倡民主,反对专制;提倡科学,反对愚昧;提倡新道德,反对旧道德;提倡新文学,反对旧文学”等文化遗产。其中,“民主”和“科学”已然凝结成为人们对于新文化运动

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