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河北省某大专学生约会暴力经历与心理健康问题关联

发布时间:2018-04-15 17:27

  本文选题:大学生 + 约会暴力 ; 参考:《现代预防医学》2010年19期


【摘要】:[目的]了解大专学生约会暴力发生情况,探讨约会暴力经历对大学生心理健康的影响。[方法]用自填式问卷,于2007年4月对河北某大专学校1762名学生就有关约会暴力经历进行不记名问卷调查。[结果]在被调查的1762名大学生中,有722人最近1年内有约会暴力经历(受到约会伴侣的暴力攻击或/和对约会伴侣施暴),发生总率为41.0%。其中,男生发生率为47.0%,高于女生的37.3%(χ2=16.17,P=0.000)。男生施暴行为发生率为38.8%,高于女生的33.6%(χ2=4.77,P=0.029)。男生受到约会暴力攻击发生率为39.1%,高于女生的发生率22.7%(χ2=54.32,P=0.000)。与没有约会暴力经历的学生比较,有约会暴力经历学生躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、偏执因子得分≥1的检出率高,自尊量表的平均得分值低,差异有统计学意义。[结论]在我国大学生约会暴力现象常见,是影响心理健康的一个重要因素。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the influence of dating violence on college students' mental health.[methods] A self-filled questionnaire was used to investigate 1762 students' experiences of dating violence in a college in Hebei province in April 2007.[results] of the 1762 college students surveyed, 722 experienced dating violence in the last year (41.0% of them were attacked or / or abused by a dating partner).Among them, the incidence of male students was 47.0, which was higher than that of girls (蠂 2, 16.17, P = 0.000).The incidence of violent behavior in boys was 38.8%, which was higher than that in girls (33.6%) (蠂 2 + 4.77%, P < 0.029).The incidence of male being attacked by dating violence was 39.1%, which was higher than that of female students (蠂 2 54.32%, P < 0.000).Compared with the students without dating violence, the prevalence of somatization, compulsive symptoms, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobia and paranoid factor 鈮,

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