政府干预、市场力量与大学自觉的有机结合——基于我国高校特色专业建设政策的实证研究

发布时间：2018-08-01 14:37

【摘要】：特色专业建设政策是政府基于高等学校所面临的现实状况,尤其是高等教育不能适应社会经济发展需要的现实情况而出台的一个公共政策,也是高等教育决策从注重宏大决策到微观关注的具体表现。研究发现:在特色专业建设政策实施过程中,凸显了市场力量的扩大以及政府干预的主导性,同时也显示出大学在适应市场力量扩大状态之下的质量文化的自觉,是一次政府干预、大学自觉与市场力量有机结合的尝试。未来一段时期,加强特色专业建设,除应对市场力量之外,还需要政府与高校的不懈努力。政府要双管齐下,不仅要实施政策干预,而且要强化制度建设。高等学校要增强质量文化自觉,不断提高特色专业建设的意识与行动。
[Abstract]:The policy of specialty construction with characteristics is a public policy that the government has come out based on the reality that colleges and universities are facing, especially higher education can not adapt to the needs of social and economic development. It is also the concrete performance of higher education decision-making from paying attention to grand decision to micro-attention. It is found that the expansion of market forces and the leading role of government intervention have been highlighted in the process of implementing the policy on the construction of specialty with characteristics, and at the same time, it also shows the awareness of the quality culture of universities under the condition of adapting to the expansion of market forces. Is a government intervention, the university consciousness and the market force organic union attempt. In the coming period, it is necessary for the government and universities to make unremitting efforts to strengthen the construction of specialty with characteristics, in addition to dealing with market forces. The government should do both, not only to implement policy intervention, but also to strengthen institutional construction. Colleges and universities should strengthen the consciousness of quality culture and constantly improve the consciousness and action of specialty construction.
【作者单位】：中国传媒大学发展战略规划处;国家教育行政学院教育管理教研部;
【基金】：2010年度教育部人文社科研究规划基金项目“高校特色专业培育研究”(项目批准号:10YJA880130)成果之一
【分类号】：G647

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