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大学生网络依赖行为的现状与干预对策研究

发布时间:2018-09-07 09:33
【摘要】:我国高等院校的根本任务是为社会主义现代化建设培养高素质的人才,高校是社会主义优秀建设者和接班人的摇篮,处在科学文明建设的至高地位。全球信息化时代下,网络作为科技发展的前沿对高校的冲击和影响是巨大的,网络在大学生活中的重要性不断凸现,已在悄然改变和影响着当代大学生的学习生活、思维模式、道德风貌和价值取向。高校学生中也不可避免的出现了“网络依赖行为”,网络依赖现象已经严重影响到了大学生正常的学习和生活,甚至走上犯罪的道路,这不仅有碍于大学生自身的成才和发展,影响高校正常管理秩序,对构建和谐校园产生不利影响,也在一定程度上影响高等教育的质量,成为高校培养高素质、全方位人才的一大障碍。因此,关注大学生网络依赖行为现状,研究其思想特点和行为方式,挖掘网络依赖现象形成的原因,提出合理的有针对性的干预对策十分必要,引导大学生正确利用网络,帮助他们健康的成长成才,通过有效途径解决大学生网络依赖现象是高等教育面临的一个亟待解决的问题,意义重大。 本文以马克思人的全面发展理论为前提,秉持以人为本的理念,坚持解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进,以培养适应于社会主义现代化建设的“四有”新人为目标,透过思想政治教育的视角,,对当前大学生网络依赖行为的现状进行调查分析并进行对策研究。首先笔者通过查阅文献资料分析国内外专家学者对大学生网络依赖行为的研究,对网络依赖做了概念界定;其次对西安部分高校的在校大学生进行问卷调查,在此基础上归纳总结了大学生网络依赖行为的共性;并从内部和内部两个方面分析了大学生网络依赖学生形成的原因;最后立足于“如何有效解决高校学生的网络依赖现象”这一问题,在借鉴国内外专家学者的研究基础上,提出科学有效的大学生网络依赖的干预对策。
[Abstract]:The fundamental task of colleges and universities in China is to train high-quality talents for socialist modernization. Colleges and universities are the cradle of socialist excellent builders and successors and are in the highest position of scientific civilization construction. In the era of global information, the impact and influence of the network, as the frontier of the development of science and technology, on the universities and colleges is enormous. The importance of the network in the university life is constantly prominent, and it has been quietly changing and influencing the study life and thinking mode of the contemporary college students. Moral style and value orientation. The phenomenon of network dependence has seriously affected the normal study and life of college students, and even embarked on the road of crime, which not only hinders the growth and development of college students themselves. It affects the normal management order of colleges and universities, adversely affects the construction of harmonious campus and, to a certain extent, affects the quality of higher education, and becomes a big obstacle for colleges and universities to cultivate high-quality and all-round talents. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the current situation of college students' network dependence behavior, study its ideological characteristics and behavior patterns, dig out the reasons for the formation of network dependence phenomenon, put forward reasonable and targeted intervention countermeasures, and guide college students to use the network correctly. It is of great significance to help them to grow up healthily and solve the problem of college students' network dependence through effective ways. On the premise of Marx's theory of all-round development of human beings, this paper adheres to the idea of people-oriented, insists on emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, keeping pace with the times, and taking the cultivation of the "four haves" who adapt to the socialist modernization construction as the goal. From the perspective of ideological and political education, the present situation of college students' network dependence behavior is investigated and analyzed and the countermeasures are studied. First, the author analyzed the domestic and foreign experts and scholars' research on the network dependence behavior of college students by consulting the literature, and defined the concept of network dependence. Secondly, the author carried out a questionnaire survey on some college students in Xi'an. On this basis, this paper summarizes the commonness of college students' network dependence behavior, and analyzes the reasons for the formation of college students' network dependence from internal and internal aspects. Finally, based on the problem of "how to effectively solve the problem of network dependence of college students", this paper puts forward scientific and effective intervention measures for college students' network dependence based on the research of experts and scholars at home and abroad.
【学位授予单位】:西安科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:G641

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