中美大学生创业心理教育比较研究

发布时间：2018-12-20 22:25

【摘要】：大学生创业心理教育是指通过课堂教学和实践活动培养大学生创业心理素质的教育。其目标不仅仅在于帮助学生正确认识和对待创业,还包括培养正确和积极的心理状态、优秀的心理能力以及具有影响力的创业人格特征。当前,我国高校的创业教育特别是创业心理教育还处在起步阶段,借鉴美国高校创业心理教育的成功经验,对于促进我国高校创业心理教育发展具有重要意义。现阶段发展中国特色的创业教育应注重创业心理的培育,优先培养大学生的创业意识和创业动机,消除创业心理障碍,着重创业学生心理素质的通识培养和创业型人格的形成。
[Abstract]:Entrepreneurship psychological education of college students refers to the education of cultivating college students' entrepreneurial psychological quality through classroom teaching and practical activities. Its goal is not only to help students understand and treat entrepreneurship correctly, but also to cultivate correct and positive mental state, excellent psychological ability and influential entrepreneurial personality. At present, entrepreneurship education, especially entrepreneurship psychology education, in colleges and universities in China is still in its infancy. It is of great significance to learn from the successful experience of entrepreneurship psychology education in American colleges and universities to promote the development of entrepreneurship psychology education in colleges and universities in China. To develop entrepreneurship education with Chinese characteristics at present, we should pay attention to the cultivation of entrepreneurial psychology, give priority to cultivating college students' entrepreneurial consciousness and motivation, eliminate obstacles to entrepreneurial psychology, and emphasize the general cultivation of entrepreneurial students' psychological quality and the formation of entrepreneurial personality.
【作者单位】：上海中医药大学心理咨询与发展中心;
【基金】：上海高校选拔培养优秀青年教师科研专项基金项目“大学生创业心理素质研究”(项目编号:szy10089) 上海市教育委员会、上海市教育发展基金会“阳光计划”项目“大学生创业心理素质培养模式研究”(项目编号:10YG17)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：G647.38

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