北京市排球后备人才培养体系研究
本文选题:后备人才 + 培养体系 ; 参考:《首都体育学院》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:后备人才培养对于体育事业的重要性不言而喻,基于体育事业长期发展的战略目标,需要始终将后备人才培养事业放在体育事业发展的首位。加大专业型技术人才的培养力度,从北京市排球运动的发展现状来看,对后备人才的培养进行研究有着一定的现实意义与实践意义。 本篇文章在研究北京市排球运动发展现状的过程中,主要采用的是问卷调查法、文献资料法等研究方法。在经济学、教育学、管理学以及运动训练学的基础上,深入分析北京市排球运动长期发展战略目标的合理性。此外通过系统全面的分析,明确北京市排球运动的发展现状,,通过横向对比,明确后备人才的培养对于北京市排球运动发展的影响,进而结合北京市排球运动的实际情况,在保证排球运动正常发展的基础上,建立长期发展的战略目标。 关于北京市排球运动的研究得出了以下三个结论: 目前在运动员选材过程中运动员专项竞技能力、身体素质、身体形态主要影响了运动员的职业生涯以及北京市排球后备人才的持续发展。北京市排球后备人才培养基地的体育系统的成才率与其他两大系统相比处于领先优势。教育系统与社会系统的成才率处于中上游阶段,在排球后备人才培养过程中起到不可或缺的一部分。 北京市排球后备人才培养过程中,建立完善的训练体系与竞赛制度,规章制度是管理规范性的先决条件,制度的健全,影响运动员、运动队,以及训练竞赛等方面的基本规范和严谨性。构建完善的竞赛制度,实现“以赛代练”训练目标,发展高效高质的训练机制。加大训练基地建设的力度,迎合国际化体育运动的发展趋势,为北京市排球运动的发展营造良好的社会氛围。 北京市排球后备人才培养体系中培养体系模式不完善,缺乏科学合理的训练课程,进而使得培养项目无法满足运动员自身的发展。除此之外,资金投入力度也是制约北京市排球后备人才培养事业发展的主要因素。场地设施与后勤保障工作不健全,轻视青少年运动员的文化教育,进而使得青少年排球运动培养机制无法真正发挥作用。
[Abstract]:The importance of reserve talent training for sports is self-evident. Based on the strategic goal of long-term development of sports, it is necessary to always put the training of reserve talents in the first place in the development of sports. From the view of the present situation of volleyball development in Beijing, it is of practical and practical significance to study the cultivation of reserve talents. In the course of studying the present situation of volleyball in Beijing, this article mainly adopts the method of questionnaire, literature and other research methods. On the basis of economics, education, management and sports training, the rationality of the long-term strategic goal of volleyball development in Beijing is analyzed. In addition, through systematic and comprehensive analysis, it is clear that the status quo of volleyball development in Beijing, the influence of training reserve talents on the development of volleyball in Beijing, and the actual situation of volleyball in Beijing. On the basis of ensuring the normal development of volleyball, the strategic goal of long-term development is established. The research on volleyball in Beijing has drawn the following three conclusions: At present, the professional career of athletes and the sustained development of volleyball reserve talents in Beijing are mainly affected by the athletes' special competitive ability, physical fitness and physical form in the process of selecting athletes. Compared with the other two systems, the success rate of the sports system in Beijing Volleyball Reserve Talent training Base is in the leading position. The success rate of education system and social system is in the middle and upstream stage, which plays an indispensable part in the training of volleyball reserve talents. In the training process of reserve volleyball talents in Beijing, the establishment of perfect training system and competition system, the rules and regulations are the prerequisite for the regulation of management, the perfection of the system affects athletes and sports teams, And training competition and other aspects of the basic norms and rigor. Build a perfect competition system, realize the training target of "competition instead of training", and develop the training mechanism of high efficiency and high quality. Strengthen the construction of training base, cater to the development trend of international sports, and create a good social atmosphere for the development of volleyball in Beijing. In the training system of volleyball reserve talents in Beijing, the training system model is not perfect and the training courses are not scientific and reasonable, which makes the training items unable to meet the development of the athletes themselves. In addition, capital input is also the main factor restricting the development of volleyball reserve talent training in Beijing. The site facilities and logistics support work is not perfect, despises the youth athlete's cultural education, thus causes the youth volleyball sports training mechanism to be unable to play the role truly.
【学位授予单位】:首都体育学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:G842
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